2015
DOI: 10.1007/s10787-015-0230-7
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Exposure to non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and suppressing hydrogen sulfide synthesis leads to altered structure and impaired function of the oesophagus and oesophagogastric junction

Abstract: Inhibition of endogenous H2S synthesis provides a novel experimental model that can be useful in preclinical studies NSAID-related non-reflux oesophagitis. H2S contributes significantly to mucosal defence in the oesophagus.

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Cited by 6 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Although NSAIDs are anti-inflammatory drugs, they can still cause inflammatory response in gastric mucosa, evidenced by infiltration of leucocytes and release of pro-inflammatory factors [6]. It has been accepted that the inhibition of endogenous H 2 S generation is one of the crucial reasons for NSAIDs-induced gastric inflammation [8,9]. In the present study, we found that besides the festering and bleeding of gastric mucosa, there were a large number of leucocytes in the submucosa of the mice exposed to ASP.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Although NSAIDs are anti-inflammatory drugs, they can still cause inflammatory response in gastric mucosa, evidenced by infiltration of leucocytes and release of pro-inflammatory factors [6]. It has been accepted that the inhibition of endogenous H 2 S generation is one of the crucial reasons for NSAIDs-induced gastric inflammation [8,9]. In the present study, we found that besides the festering and bleeding of gastric mucosa, there were a large number of leucocytes in the submucosa of the mice exposed to ASP.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…overdose, long‐term or wrong formulations) is a major reason for stomach lesions, evidenced by gastric mucosal erosion, haemorrhage, even ulcers . Gastric lesions induced by NSAIDs are associated with inhibition of endogenous COX, prostaglandin (PG) and H 2 S synthesis, as well as infiltration of inflammatory cells and oxidative injury .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug use can commonly cause esophageal mucosal injury in the form of non-reflux esophagitis. Zayachkivska et al[33] reported that naproxen increased the corneal and epithelial cell layer thickness of the esophagus and produced disorganization of the muscle plate and irregular submucosal edema. The authors documented that naproxen suppressed endogenous hydrogen sulfide synthesis, a critical factor for submucosal protection and repair[33].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Відданість традиціям доходить до того, що в свідомості більшості колег поняття «НПЗЗ-індуковане пошкодження травного тракту» і «НПЗЗ-гастропатія» є абсолютно синонімічними [25][26]. Крім того, існує проблема недооцінки НПЗЗ-індукованих пошкоджень стравоходу та необхідність зміни стереотипів у сприйнятті цієї проблеми з огляду на глобальну тенденцію постаріння населення внаслідок збільшення тривалості та покращення якості життя, розвитку вікозалежної патології та застосування медичних реконструктивних технологій (кардіохірургічних, ортопедичних, стоматологічних тощо), що вимагають тривалого приймання нестероїдних антифлогістиків [27,28].…”
Section: результати та обговоренняunclassified