“…Over the past 15 years (Baker, 2000;, the flipped classroom concept has continued to gain much attention, at all education levels, and in fields ranging from medicine and the natural sciences to the social sciences and humanities (Bergmann and Sams, 2012;Tucker, 2012;Scheg, 2015;Betihavas et al, 2016;Boyle et al, 2016;Buxton et al, 2016;Eichler and Peeples, 2016;Foldnes, 2016;GonzalezGomez et al, 2016;Hanson, 2016;Hao, 2016aHao, , 2016bHao and Lee, 2016;Hibbard et al, 2016;Hotle and Garrow, 2016;Huang and Hong, 2016;Janotha, 2016;Koo et al, 2016;Kvashnina and Martynko, 2016;Li et al, 2016;Liebert et al, 2016;Liou et al, 2016;McEvoy et al, 2016;McLean et al, 2016;Nash et al, 2016;Ojennus, 2016;Peterson, 2016;Pienta, 2016;Porcaro et al, 2016;Rotellar and Cain, 2016;Ryan and Reid, 2016;Schneider and Blikstein, 2016;Shaffer, 2016;Sockalingam et al, 2016;Sohrabi and Traj, 2016;Wieczkowski et al, 2016;Yu and Wang, 2016). Built upon the framework of active learning (Sirhan et al, 1999;Sirhan and Reid, 2001), different models of the flipped classroom exist <...>…”