2013
DOI: 10.1155/2013/591574
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Exploring the Variability in Acute Glycemic Responses to Exercise in Type 2 Diabetes

Abstract: Aim. To explore the factors associated with exercise-induced acute capillary glucose (CapBG) changes in individuals with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Methods. Fifteen individuals with T2D were randomly assigned to energy-matched high intensity interval exercise (HI-IE) and moderate intensity continuous exercise (MI-CE) interventions and performed a designated exercise protocol 5 days per week for 12 weeks. The duration of exercise progressed from 30 to 60 minutes. CapBG was measured immediately before and after each… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…Decreases in blood glucose following self-regulation, predictive ability of lower blood glucose for self-regulatory fatigue and restorative effects of glucose consumption have all contributed to the view that glucose depletion may serve as a mechanism for self-regulatory fatigue (57)(58)(59)(60)(61) and imply that a predisposition to decreased blood glucose may increase the likelihood of experiencing self-regulatory fatigue. Among individuals with T2DMbut not healthy lean adultsacute aerobic exercise has been shown to increase metabolic clearance of glucose (62) and decrease blood glucose (63). Together, these findings suggest that following acute aerobic exercise, individuals with T2DM may experience a greater decrease in glucose availability than is seen in the general population and, as a result, may be at greater risk of self-regulatory fatigue following exercise than healthy young or older adults.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…Decreases in blood glucose following self-regulation, predictive ability of lower blood glucose for self-regulatory fatigue and restorative effects of glucose consumption have all contributed to the view that glucose depletion may serve as a mechanism for self-regulatory fatigue (57)(58)(59)(60)(61) and imply that a predisposition to decreased blood glucose may increase the likelihood of experiencing self-regulatory fatigue. Among individuals with T2DMbut not healthy lean adultsacute aerobic exercise has been shown to increase metabolic clearance of glucose (62) and decrease blood glucose (63). Together, these findings suggest that following acute aerobic exercise, individuals with T2DM may experience a greater decrease in glucose availability than is seen in the general population and, as a result, may be at greater risk of self-regulatory fatigue following exercise than healthy young or older adults.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…Since 2001, some studies [8,12,23,33,34,36,41,43] have highlighted the potential importance of activity-meal timing in relation to blood glucose control (reviewed in [39]). However, the number of studies is sparse and the sample sizes are small.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Among these exercises, the aerobic training shows beneficial acute 2,3 and chronic effects 4---6 in the inflammatory, glycemic, lipids, pressoric and functional outcomes. However, most studies with aerobic training in this population 4---12 have prescribed the training intensity based on percentages of peak oxygen uptake (%VO 2peak ) and maximal heart rate (%HR max ), which can elicit different physiological responses for different individuals and that submaximal parameters such anaerobic threshold are better markers of the stress induced by physical exercise.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%