“…Author(s) agree that this article remain permanently open access under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 International License learning organisations (Abu-Tineh, 2011;Ali, 2012;Bak, 2012;Baruch, 2010, 2012;Cepic" and Krstovic´, 2011;Farrar-Myers and Dunn, 2010;Greenwood, 2009;Khasawneh, 2011;Manlow et al, 2010;Nazari and Pihie, 2012;Nejad et al, 2012;Vatankhah et al, 2011;Veisi, 2010;Voolaid and Venesaar, 2011). Further, there seemed to be agreement on the assumption and expectation that higher education institutions are learning organisations (Ortenblad 2013).…”