“…2021) think that many scholars at home and abroad have confirmed the positive role of environmental regulation in the field of energy and environment. Such as green efficiency (Galloway and Johnson, 2016;Curtis and Lee, 2019;Wang et al, 2019;Su and Zhang, 2020;Du et al, 2021), carbon emissions (Zhao et al, 2020a;Zhao et al, 2020b;Wang and Wei, 2020;Du et al, 2021), Environmental regulation plays a beneficial role in the fields of energy and the environment, according to numerous academics domestically and internationally (Li et al, 2022). For instance, carbon emissions (Zhao et al, 2020a;Zhao et al, 2020b;Wang and Wei, 2020); green efficiency (Curtis and Lee, 2019;Wang et al, 2019;Su and Zhang, 2020;Du et al, 2021); energy efficiency (Liu et al, 2018).…”