Exploring perceptions and influences of local stakeholders on climate change adaptation in Central and Western Tarai, Nepal

Maharjan, Shree Kumar; Maharjan, Keshav Lall

doi:10.1080/17565529.2019.1664377

Cited by 10 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 21 publications

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“…Western education, religion, and languages introduced during colonization disrupted traditional knowledge transmission systems. Moreover, as Maharjan point out, the prevalence of external norms disseminated through mass media and popular culture as a result of globalization can potentially overshadow indigenous cultural practices and diminish localization [10].…”

Section: Cultural Transformation and Identitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Positionality of Native People of Nepal from Indigeneity to Modernity

Chaudhary

2023

Indigenous People - Traditional Practices and Modern Development

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Nepal’s indigenous people’s social, cultural, and political status is complex and constantly changing. This study aims to investigate how modernization has influenced the lives of native Nepalese people in areas such as culture, politics, education, customary laws, and lifestyles. Using an interpretive research design based on modernization theory, information was gathered from Barghars (Tharu village chiefs) through in-depth interviews and secondary sources. Westernization and globalization have considerably impacted indigenous Nepalese communities, affecting their cultural traditions and battles for land rights. Despite these influences, indigenous communities in Nepal and elsewhere have shown resilience and creativity in preserving their heritage while adapting to modernity. Collaboration between policymakers, researchers, and community leaders can lead to comprehensive strategies that respect indigenous knowledge, protect rights, and promote the growth and well-being of communities.

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Section: Cultural Transformation and Identitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Positionality of Native People of Nepal from Indigeneity to Modernity

Chaudhary

2023

Indigenous People - Traditional Practices and Modern Development

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“…It has been estimated that approximately US$ 652 ml of international public grant finance for climate change-related activities has been made available until 2016 (MoALD 2019). The dedicated funding for CCA through the projects such Hariyo Ban Programme (2011)(2012)(2013)(2014)(2015), Multi Stakeholder Forestry Programme (2011)(2012)(2013)(2014)(2015)(2016), NCCSP (2013NCCSP ( -2017 and Ecosystem-Based Adaptation-I (2011-2016) were crucial in averting climate action into CCA (Seiff 2017;Maharjan and Maharjan 2020). These major projects have provided the opportunity to receive CCA funding and this has invigorated researchers, resource managers and academia, whom have developed various tools and techniques for climate change adaptation research.…”

Section: Climate Change Adaptation Research In the Last 10 Yearsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Climate change adaptation (CCA) research in Nepal: implications for the advancement of adaptation planning

Karki

Bhatta

Devkota

et al. 2022

Mitig Adapt Strateg Glob Change

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Climate change has become one of the most compelling fields of empirical research over the last couple of decades, partly due to its socio-economic impacts. Using a meta-analysis of 235 peer-reviewed articles published between January 2010 and July 2020, this paper appraises climate change adaptation (CCA) research in Nepal and draws lessons for future adaptation planning. The number of research is observed to have increased significantly in recent years (2015-2020) although there is no consistent pattern over the review period and at the thematic level. Findings submit that the agriculture and food security has the highest number of publications (37%) followed by gender equality and social inclusion (18%) and forest, biodiversity and watershed management (16%). There are no studies found in rural and urban settlement theme. Geographic distribution of CCA studies revealed that over 40% studies were carried out from central Nepal, while no study was conducted in ten districts of eastern and western Nepal. The study focus was also discrete, and the perception and attitude and impact assessment of climate change were common agendas; however, the drivers of change and options for adaptation were understudied. CCA with multipronged initiatives provide a broader understanding of dynamics and governance of climate change that not only affects rural livelihoods, but also influences regional and global environments and biodiversity.

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“…Many studies have focused on the macro-level and considered only a few adaptation strategies (Bocchiola et al ., 2019; Makuvaro et al ., 2018; Paudyal et al ., 2019). Several studies have investigated the impact of climate adaptation on food systems at the national (Karki et al ., 2020; Maharjan and Maharjan, 2020; Tourangeau and Sherren, 2021). The Mangalsen Municipality, Achham District, Sudurpashchim Province, Nepal, has been identified as one of the most climate-sensitive regions on the planet and is experiencing more warming than the country overall (Bista et al ., 2021; Tome et al ., 2022).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Many studies have focused on the macro-level and considered only a few adaptation strategies (Bocchiola et al ., 2019; Makuvaro et al ., 2018; Paudyal et al ., 2019). Several studies have investigated the impact of climate adaptation on food systems at the national (Karki et al ., 2020; Maharjan and Maharjan, 2020; Tourangeau and Sherren, 2021). However, the micro-level of extreme weather events, the poor production environment and resources for adaptation have not been thoroughly explored (Bocchiola et al ., 2019; Khanal et al ., 2018).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Addressing the impacts of climate change on agricultural adaptation strategies: a case study in Nepal

Charoenratana,

Kharel

2024

MEQ

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PurposeAs climate change increasingly affects rural food production, there is an urgent need to adopt agricultural adaptation strategies. Because the agricultural sector in Nepal is one of the most vulnerable to the effects of climate change, the adaptation strategies of household farmers in rural areas are crucial. This study aims to address the impacts of agricultural climate change adaptation strategies in Nepal. The research empirically analyzed climate hazards, adaptation strategies and local adaptation plans in Mangalsen Municipality, Achham District, Sudurpashchim Province, Nepal.Design/methodology/approachThis study used a purposive sampling of household lists, categorized as resource-rich, resource-poor and intermediate households. The analysis used primary data from 110 household surveys conducted among six focus groups and 30 informants were selected for interviews through purposive random sampling.FindingsClimate change significantly impacts rainfall patterns and temperature, decreasing agriculture productivity and increasing household vulnerability. To overcome these negative impacts, it is crucial to implement measures such as efficient management of farms and livestock. A comprehensive analysis of Nepalese farmers' adaptation strategies to climate change has been conducted, revealing important insights into their coping mechanisms. By examining the correlation between farmers' strategies and the role of the local government, practical policies can be developed for farmers at the local level.Originality/valueThis study represents a significant breakthrough in the authors' understanding of this issue within the context of Nepal. It has been conclusively demonstrated that securing land tenure or land security and adopting appropriate agricultural methods, such as agroforestry, can be instrumental in enabling Nepalese households to cope with the effects of climate change effectively.

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Exploring perceptions and influences of local stakeholders on climate change adaptation in Central and Western Tarai, Nepal

Cited by 10 publications

References 21 publications

Positionality of Native People of Nepal from Indigeneity to Modernity

Positionality of Native People of Nepal from Indigeneity to Modernity

Climate change adaptation (CCA) research in Nepal: implications for the advancement of adaptation planning

Addressing the impacts of climate change on agricultural adaptation strategies: a case study in Nepal

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