“…Technology is an integral part of a resilient public sector infrastructure and can help foster sustainable innovation and value creation in the public and private sectors as well as society at large (SDG 9) [1,2,14]. Similarly, technology can be used to effectively plan, address the spread and treatment of communicable diseases, environmental and economic disruptions [2,8,14] As the digital transformation have accelerated [10], not least in light of the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic [48], digital transformation strategies are fast becoming the key instrument in shaping the innovative application of ICT to modernize the public sector. Some countries have been more successful than others in their digital government transformation initiatives due to performance measuring [34,39,40].…”