2017
DOI: 10.14742/ajet.2635
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Exploring in-service preschool teachers’ conceptions of and approaches to online education

Abstract: This paper reports on an investigation of adult online learning for 91 Taiwanese in-service preschool teachers enrolled in online degree programs.By using an open-ended written essay to investigate what learners thought they were learning through online education (their conceptions) and how they engaged in online education (their approaches), qualitatively different categories of conceptions and approaches were identified through a phenomenographic analysis approach. The results found that their conceptions of… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(5 citation statements)
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References 42 publications
(62 reference statements)
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“…This is a research approach developed to answer questions on how the participants see their experience. The outcomes of phenomenographic analysis are different content-related categories describing the differences in people's ways of experiencing and conceiving their world (Yang & Tsai, 2017). The participants were asked to answer to open-ended questions on the studied phenomenon.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is a research approach developed to answer questions on how the participants see their experience. The outcomes of phenomenographic analysis are different content-related categories describing the differences in people's ways of experiencing and conceiving their world (Yang & Tsai, 2017). The participants were asked to answer to open-ended questions on the studied phenomenon.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By contrast, those holding the conceptions of emphasizing online argumentation as a solution of making reflections or negotiating thoughts were inclined to adopt deep approaches (e.g., “evaluating postings for challenging thoughts and reflecting thoughts carefully”). In addition, Yang and Tsai () found that teacher–learners with conceptions of online education as a mere means to achieve a diploma tended to accept surface approaches (“interacting with people”). However, those with the conception of “lifelong learning” are likely to adopt deep approaches (“getting involved in the community of sharing”).…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In today's digitalized educational environment, understanding the student perspective on online education is seen as a crucial factor in determining the quality of online courses (Van Wart et al, 2020). Despite the increasing reliance on digital means in higher education, the research on undergraduates' conceptions of online learning is still relatively limited (Tsai, 2009) and further inquiry on the issue is invited (Yang & Tsai, 2017;Lin et al, 2019). Although there are studies concerning views on e-learning in the literature, these are different from the phenomenographic studies as the purpose is generally to investigate commonly held opinions of online learning, rather than to reveal the variation in held conceptions (Stein et al, 2011).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%