Exploring identity, culture, and psychosis in cannabis dependence – an interpretative phenomenological case study from India

Amatullah, Shaima; Kandasamy, Arun; Benegal, Vivek; Narayanan, Gitanjali

doi:10.1080/13674676.2020.1737920

Cited by 3 publications

(12 citation statements)

References 31 publications

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“…The 79 included papers drew primarily from data collected in East Asia and the Pacific ( n = 28, 35.44%) [ 23 , 24 , 33 , 35 , 39 , 45 , 46 , 51 , 52 , 58 – 62 , 68 , 70 , 72 , 75 – 84 ], Sub-Saharan Africa ( n = 25, 31.65%) [ 26 – 31 , 38 , 41 , 43 , 44 , 50 , 63 , 66 , 71 , 85 – 95 ], and South Asia ( n = 20, 25.32%) [ 25 , 32 , 34 , 40 , 42 , 49 , 53 , 54 , 54 , 56 , 57 , 64 , 65 , 69 , 73 , 74 , 96 – 99 ] (see Fig. 2 ).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Only three publications drew from studies conducted in low-income countries, all in Uganda [ 48 , 86 , 88 ]. Seventy-three papers described studies conducted, at least in part, in lower-middle-income countries, with the most from India ( n = 12, 15.19%) [ 32 , 34 , 40 , 49 , 53 , 56 , 64 , 65 , 74 , 97 – 99 ], the Philippines ( n = 10, 12.66%) [ 23 , 35 , 58 – 62 , 68 , 75 , 81 ], and Vietnam ( n = 10, 12.66%) [ 24 , 33 , 39 , 46 , 67 , 70 , 72 , 77 , 82 , 84 ]. Three papers were global in scope [ 16 , 55 , 100 ].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Almost half of the papers ( n = 37, 46.84%) were cross-sectional studies [ 23 – 27 , 34 – 36 , 38 , 43 , 47 , 49 , 53 , 58 , 59 , 61 , 62 , 64 , 67 , 72 , 75 – 77 , 79 – 82 , 85 – 91 , 97 , 99 , 101 ] (see Table 1 ). An additional twenty-three publications (29.11%) employed qualitative designs [ 30 , 33 , 37 , 40 – 42 , 45 , 48 , 50 , 52 , 54 , 56 , 57 , 60 , 66 , 69 – 71 , 73 , 78 , 92 – 94 ], five (6.33%) were mixed methods [ 28 , 29 , 46 , 68 , 83 ], four used a pre-post design (5.06%) [ 84 , 95 , 96 , 98 ], and two (2.53%) were case studies [ 32 , 63 ]. Only two of the 79 included papers (2.53%) were experimental and included a randomized intervention and control group [ 39 , 74 ].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Nine papers (11.39%) focused on adults. Of these, four (5.063%) were retrospective accounts of adolescence [ 32 , 40 , 73 , 78 ] and five (6.33%) surveyed adults on their attitudes toward SGM young people [ 33 , 34 , 42 , 48 , 101 ]. We also included six review papers (7.59%) that identified SGM adolescents as one of their populations of interest [ 16 , 31 , 51 , 55 , 65 , 100 ].…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Neglected gaps in improving the health, wellbeing, and care for sexual and gender minority young people living in low- and lower-middle- income countries: a scoping review

Frances,

Garnsey,

DeMulder

2023

BMC Public Health

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Background There is a lack of reliable data on the size, characteristics, and experiences of sexual and gender minority (SGM) young people (ages 10–24) in low- and lower-middle- income countries (LMICs). This review examines the research conducted in the last thirteen years with and about SGM young people living in low-income settings and seeks to answer the question: What is known about the mental and physical health needs, safety, and wellbeing of SGM young people living in LMICs? Methods We conducted a scoping review informed by the methodological frameworks put forth by Arksey and O’Malley and the Joanna Briggs Institute. We systematically searched two general social science databases and one topic-specific database for peer-reviewed papers, of any research design, that included SGM young people or explored attitudes toward SGM young people in LMICs. We included papers that reported on factors influencing the health and wellbeing of SGM populations, including physical and mental health, healthcare-seeking behaviors, substance use, experiences of discrimination and/or stigma, experiences of violence and abuse (emotional, physical, and/or sexual), economically motivated paid sex practices, housing or economic security, and attitudes of others toward SGM populations. Results Of the 5,409 unique records identified, 79 papers drawing from data collected from 74 unique studies met the inclusion criteria. Only 50 of the 79 papers included SGM young people as participants, with just 13 focusing exclusively on SGM young people ages 10–24. The included papers were classified into three thematic groupings: attitudes toward SGM populations (n = 26), risks to health (n = 40), and experiences of stigma and discrimination (n = 13). Conclusion The findings indicate that the health and wellbeing of SGM young people in LMICs has been historically under-researched. While SGM young people have received more attention from researchers in recent years, the body of literature as a whole is disjointed and sparse, and often studies are about SGM young people, rather than with and for them. Our review highlights the need for more and better research, more accurate and disaggregated demographic data, and leadership and participation of SGM-led community-based organizations in the co-design of studies that focus on SGM young people.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 2 more Smart Citations

Neglected gaps in improving the health, wellbeing, and care for sexual and gender minority young people living in low- and lower-middle- income countries: a scoping review

Frances,

Garnsey,

DeMulder

2023

BMC Public Health

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“…Five papers (10.64%) focused on adults. Of these, three (6.38%) were retrospective accounts of adolescence[38,39,55] and two (4.26%) surveyed adults on their attitudes toward SGM young people[25, 62]. We also included ve review papers (10.64%) that identi ed SGM adolescents as one of their populations of interest[53,54,[63][64][65].Lastly, over half of the papers in this review (n = 31, 65.96%) drew from data that was collected in countries that criminalized same-sex relations and/or forms of gender expression at the time the study was conducted[20, 21, 23, 25-28, 31, 32, 34-48, 50-52, 54-56, 59].…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Neglected gaps in improving the health, wellbeing, and care for sexual and gender minority young people living in low- and lower-middle- income countries: a scoping review

Kraus-Perrotta¹,

Garnsey²,

DeMulder³

2022

Preprint

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Background There is a lack of reliable data on the size, characteristics, and experiences of sexual and gender minority (SGM) young people (ages 10–24) in low- and lower-middle- income countries (LMICs). This review examines the scant research conducted in the last decade with and about SGM young people living in low-income settings and seeks to answer the question: What is known about the mental and physical health needs, safety, and wellbeing of SGM young people living in LMICs? Methods We conducted a scoping review informed by the methodological frameworks put forth by Arksey and O’Malley and the Joanna Briggs Institute. We systematically searched two general social science databases and one topic-specific database for peer-reviewed papers, of any research design, that included SGM young people or explored attitudes toward SGM young people in LMICs. We included papers that reported on factors influencing the health and wellbeing of SGM populations, including physical and mental health, healthcare-seeking behaviors, substance use, experiences of discrimination and/or stigma, experiences of violence and abuse (emotional, physical, and/or sexual), economically motivated paid sex practices, housing or economic security, and attitudes of others toward SGM populations. Results Of the 3,729 unique records identified, 47 papers drawing from data collected from 44 unique studies met the inclusion criteria. Only 26 of the 47 papers included SGM young people as participants, with just 10 exclusively focusing on young people ages 10–24. The included papers were classified into three thematic groupings: attitudes toward SGM populations (n = 20), risks to the health of SGM populations (n = 19), and experiences of stigma and discrimination among SGM populations (n = 8). Conclusion The findings indicate that the research that does exist for SGM young people in LMICs is disjointed and sparse, and often studies are about SGM young people, rather than with and for them. Our review highlights the need for more and better research, more accurate and disaggregated demographic data, and leadership and participation of SGM-led community-based organizations in the co-design of studies that are about them.

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The experience of body image in people with psychosis and psychotic-like experiences: a co-produced mixed methods systematic review and narrative synthesis.

McAllister,

Phiri,

McKee

et al. 2024

Preprint

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Background: Body image is a transdiagnostic construct which appears poorly understood in the context of psychosis. Poor body image is associated with paranoia which makes it a theoretically meaningful treatment target in psychosis. We systematically reviewed associations between body image and psychosis symptoms in both the typical population and people living with psychotic disorders, synthesised known correlates of negative body image in people living with psychotic disorders and performed a meta-synthesis to understand the lived experience of body image in people with psychosis.Method: Ovid MEDLINE, OVID Embase, OVID APA PsycINFO, EBSCOhost Cinahl and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials were searched in January 2024. The methodological quality and risk of bias were assessed using the Mixed Methods Appraisal Tool.Results: 20,612 participants were included from 31 studies, of which 3203 (15.54%) living with psychotic conditions, 17,301 from the general population, 93 people with other conditions being compared to psychosis (such as bipolar disorder) and 15 carers. There were 25 quantitative studies (24 cross-sectional, 1 prospective), five qualitative studies, and one mixed-methods study. Cross-sectional evidence suggests associations between negative body image and psychotic symptoms, especially paranoia, as well as wider mental and physical health outcomes. Potential factors contributing to the persistence of poor body image include psychosis symptoms, worries about appearance related judgements, negative self-concept, body ambivalence, appearance related safety-seeking behaviours, and traumatic memoriesConclusions: Negative body image is relevant to the lives of people with psychosis spectrum conditions. Recommendations to guide and improve future research are reported.

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Exploring identity, culture, and psychosis in cannabis dependence – an interpretative phenomenological case study from India

Cited by 3 publications

References 31 publications

Neglected gaps in improving the health, wellbeing, and care for sexual and gender minority young people living in low- and lower-middle- income countries: a scoping review

Neglected gaps in improving the health, wellbeing, and care for sexual and gender minority young people living in low- and lower-middle- income countries: a scoping review

Neglected gaps in improving the health, wellbeing, and care for sexual and gender minority young people living in low- and lower-middle- income countries: a scoping review

The experience of body image in people with psychosis and psychotic-like experiences: a co-produced mixed methods systematic review and narrative synthesis.

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