Exploring core mental health symptoms among persons living with HIV: A network analysis

Han, Shuyu; Zhang, Yizhu; Yang, Xianxia; Li, Ké; Zhang, Lili; Shao, Ying; Ma, Jun; Hu, Yan; Zhu, Zheng; Zhang, Yukun; Wang, Zhiwen

doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1081867

Cited by 6 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 61 publications

(29 reference statements)

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“…Therefore, based on the results of this study, we recommend increased investment in psychotherapy. Mental health judgement, family and peer education by psychotherapists for PLWHA may be a good option [29][30][31] .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The mediating effect of psychological resilience between social support and anxiety/depression in people living with HIV/AIDS--a study from China

Sun,

JIANG,

Zhen

et al. 2023

Preprint

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Objective To understand the relationship between psychological resilience in social support and anxiety/depression in people living with HIV/AIDS and to verify whether there is a mediating effect. Methods A questionnaire was administered to 161 people living with HIV/AIDS in a hospital. The questionnaire contained a self-administered questionnaire, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), the Psychological Resilience Inventory (CD-RICS), and the Social Collaborative Support Scale (PSSS), and Pearson correlation analyses were used to explore the correlation between the factors and anxiety/depression, stratified linear regression analyses were used to validate the mediation model, and the bootstrap method was used to test for mediating effects. Results Anxiety was negatively correlated with psychological resilience and social support (r=-0.232, P<0.01; r=-0.293, P<0.01); depression was negatively correlated with psychological resilience and social support (r=-0.382, P<0.01; r=-0.482, P<0.01); there was a mediation effect model of social support between psychological resilience and anxiety/depression; psychological resilience played a fully mediating role in social support and anxiety/depression, with an effect contribution of 68.42%/59.34% and a 95% CI(-0.256~-0.036)/(-0.341 to~-0.106). Conclusion It is recommended that more channels of social support be provided to patients with HIV/AIDS, thereby enhancing their psychological resilience and reducing anxiety/depression levels.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The mediating effect of psychological resilience between social support and anxiety/depression in people living with HIV/AIDS--a study from China

Sun,

JIANG,

Zhen

et al. 2023

Preprint

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The mediating effect of psychological resilience between social support and anxiety/depression in people living with HIV/AIDS–a study from China

Sun,

Song,

Zhen

et al. 2023

BMC Public Health

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Objective To understand the relationship between psychological resilience in social support and anxiety/depression in people living with HIV/AIDS and to verify whether there is a mediating effect. Methods The questionnaire was administered to 161 people living with HIV/AIDS in a hospital. The questionnaire contained a general questionnaire, the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), the Psychological Resilience Inventory (CD-RICS), and the Social Collaborative Support Scale (PSSS), and Pearson correlation analyses were used to explore the correlation between the factors and anxiety/depression, stratified linear regression analyses were used to validate the mediation model, and the bootstrap method was used to test for mediating effects. Results Anxiety was negatively correlated with psychological resilience and social support (r=-0.232, P < 0.01; r=-0.293, P < 0.01); depression was negatively correlated with psychological resilience and social support (r=-0.382, P < 0.01; r=-0.482, P < 0.01); there was a mediation effect model of social support between psychological resilience and anxiety/depression; psychological resilience played a fully mediating role in social support and anxiety/depression, with an effect contribution of 68.42%/59.34% and a 95% CI(-0.256~-0.036)/(-0.341 to~-0.106). Conclusion Psychological resilience plays a complete mediating effect between social support and anxiety/depression. It is recommended that more channels of social support be provided to patients with HIV/AIDS, thereby enhancing their psychological resilience and reducing anxiety/depression levels.

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“…mental health symptoms we assessed in PLWH included anxiety, depression, and the high-incidence psychological symptoms identi ed in our previous research, including feelings of pain, uncertainty about the future, frustration about the future, and a sense of worthlessness [31]. We applied the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-2) to assess depression [32] and the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale (GAD-2) to assess anxiety [33].…”

Section: Mental Health Symptomsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effectiveness of an HIV peer support precision matching platform: a randomized controlled trial protocol

谢,

Han,

et al. 2024

Preprint

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Background: Peer support is a promising and significant way for people living with HIV (PLWH) to improve their health outcomes. Matching PLWH with HIV peer volunteers can effectively stimulate and mobilize the function of peer support in health management. We developed the online platform Aspark, which features a precision matching function for PLWH and volunteers. This protocol provides a comprehensive overview of the randomized controlled trial design based on Aspark. Method: A parallel randomized controlled trial using block randomization will be conducted at the Beijing YouAn Home of Loving Care. The intervention group (n = 70) had access to all 12 features of Aspark, including precise volunteer matching, health management tools, drug interaction queries, and medication reminders. The control group (n = 70) had access to two features of informational support on Aspark. The outcomes of both groups will be evaluated at baseline and at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months after platform registration. The primary outcome was perceived social support. The secondary outcomes included mental symptoms, quality of life, self-efficacy, medication adherence, and health behaviors. Linear mixed models or generalized linear mixed models will be applied to test the intervention effects. Discussion: The Aspark trial is a randomized controlled trial designed to examine the influence of a mobile health (mHealth) application that integrates peer support and precision matchingto strengthen social support for PLWH in China. This trial has the potential to significantly enhance social support for PLWH while also optimizing the delivery of peer support services and fully mobilizing the role of peer support in the overall health management of PLWH. Clinical registration number: ChiCTR2300077454

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Exploring core mental health symptoms among persons living with HIV: A network analysis

Cited by 6 publications

References 61 publications

The mediating effect of psychological resilience between social support and anxiety/depression in people living with HIV/AIDS--a study from China

The mediating effect of psychological resilience between social support and anxiety/depression in people living with HIV/AIDS--a study from China

The mediating effect of psychological resilience between social support and anxiety/depression in people living with HIV/AIDS–a study from China

Effectiveness of an HIV peer support precision matching platform: a randomized controlled trial protocol

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