Exploratory study to determine if risk factors for occupational skin disease vary by type of food processing operation

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Occupational skin disease (OSD) is a common health issue in the food processing sector. However, risk factors for OSD are suspected to differ according to the nature of the operation. OBJECTIVE: To ascertain if the risk factors for OSD vary depending on the type of food processing operation, namely meat processing vs. a commercial bakery. METHODS: Participants were asked to answer questions regarding workplace exposures and the current skin condition of their hands. Bivariate analyses were conducted to identify differences between the two participating operations. RESULTS: The meat processing workers were more likely to have wet work exposure, used hand sanitizer more often and changed their gloves more frequently. These findings from meat processing represented a statistically significant difference compared to the commercial bakery workers. Also, workers from meat processing reported more severe skin symptoms. CONCLUSIONS: Risk factors for OSD apparently differ between types of food processing operations. Differences in the nature of skin symptoms were also found between the two participating operations. It is therefore suggested that future studies examining OSD within the food processing sector should evaluate this health effect based on the nature of operations rather than the sector as a whole.

Evaluating Hygiene and Sanitation Practices in Pastry Equipment

“…This contamination can stem from various sources, including improper handling, inadequate storage, or faulty equipment, potentially leading to detrimental consequences for consumers. Moreover, the link between non-adherence to processing protocols and skin diseases, as underscored by Hon et al (2021), emphasizes the direct impact on workers' health within the food industry. Additionally, Barrows & Powers (2009) draw attention to the severe implications of such negligence, citing instances of food-borne illnesses that result from non-compliance.…”