2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2006.12.010
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Experimental verification of various methods for biological hydrogen production

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Cited by 23 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Microorganisms responsible for hydrogen production can be strict anaerobes, thermophiles, rumen bacteria, facultative anaerobes, or mixed cultures of several strains (Vardar-Schara et al 2008). Fermentation has the advantage over photosynthesis in that it produces a higher hydrogen yield and it is light independent, more stable, and technically simpler (Ust'ak et al 2007). Hydrogen can be produced by fermenting carbohydrate-rich raw materials; glucose, for example, can be transformed into hydrogen through propionic acid, butyric acid, or ethanol-type fermentations (Kapdan and Kargi 2006).…”
Section: Hydrogenmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Microorganisms responsible for hydrogen production can be strict anaerobes, thermophiles, rumen bacteria, facultative anaerobes, or mixed cultures of several strains (Vardar-Schara et al 2008). Fermentation has the advantage over photosynthesis in that it produces a higher hydrogen yield and it is light independent, more stable, and technically simpler (Ust'ak et al 2007). Hydrogen can be produced by fermenting carbohydrate-rich raw materials; glucose, for example, can be transformed into hydrogen through propionic acid, butyric acid, or ethanol-type fermentations (Kapdan and Kargi 2006).…”
Section: Hydrogenmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These biological approaches mainly aim at the heterologous production of hydrogenases but also the production of other hydrogen-generating enzymes, such as nitrogenases [154][155][156], modified photosystem I [157][158][159], or semisynthetic catalysts composed of a chemically synthesized metal catalysts and a recombinantly produced protein [160][161][162]. Here, the fermentative hydrogen production is generally more efficient than the photosynthetic one because of its numerous benefits: (i) independence from the availability of light in dark fermentation [163,164]; (ii) higher H 2 production rates [165,166]; (iii) use of a wide range of carbon sources (more attractively from wastes); (iv) requirement of less energy; and (v) technical much simpler and more stable process [167][168][169].…”
Section: Biohydrogen Production Through Heterologous Gene Expressionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dark fermentation does not require light, and it requires moderate operation conditions and can utilize various organic substrates with low energy demand [115]. However, it has a low hydrogen recovery of approximately 23-25% due to thermodynamic limitations [116,117]. To increase the efficiency, MEC is utilized to produce hydrogen from effluent from the fermentation [118,119].…”
Section: Perspective and Emerging Technologies Of Cluster V "Mec"mentioning
confidence: 99%