“…Also, with the integration and miniaturization of electronic devices, heat dissipation has become one of the biggest bottlenecks restricting the development of microelectronics industry. 8 , 9 , 10 It is of great importance to solve the problem of heat dissipation and realize the control of heat flow. Based on this idea, in the 21st century, thermal functional devices have entered a new era of rapid growth and extensive development, with new concepts such as thermal diodes, 11 , 12 thermal transistors, 13 , 14 , 15 thermal logic gates, 16 , 17 and thermal memory 18 , 19 springing up.…”