“…Bilgen, 2005). However, since unsteady natural convection in the cavity also has extensive applications in industry, recently, an experimental investigation of the transient thermal flow in a cavity with a small square fin on the heated wall at high Rayleigh numbers (Ra > 10 9 ) was performed by the present authors (Xu et al, 2006). It was found that the small square fin blocks the natural convection boundary layer flow and forces an intrusion to form beneath the fin.…”