1989
DOI: 10.1016/0370-2693(89)90058-0
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Experimental limits on nucleon lifetime for lepton+meson decay modes

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Cited by 83 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…However recent experimental limits on p → e + π 0 [2][3][4] and p →νK + [5] have already ruled out the simplest B − L conserving GUTs, minimal SU (5) and the minimal supersymmetric version of SU (5), where L stands for lepton number. It has also been shown that any B − L conserving baryon asymmetry generated in the early universe (above 10 TeV scale) should be washed out until now by the triangle anomalies involving electro-weak bosons.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However recent experimental limits on p → e + π 0 [2][3][4] and p →νK + [5] have already ruled out the simplest B − L conserving GUTs, minimal SU (5) and the minimal supersymmetric version of SU (5), where L stands for lepton number. It has also been shown that any B − L conserving baryon asymmetry generated in the early universe (above 10 TeV scale) should be washed out until now by the triangle anomalies involving electro-weak bosons.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The favored gauge-mediated decay mode in many GUTs is p → e + π 0 . In the minimal SU(5) GUT, the predicted proton lifetime to e + π 0 is 10 31±1 years, which has been ruled out by experimental results from IMB [2], Kamiokande [3], and SuperKamiokande [4]. GUT models incorporating supersymmetry [6] (SUSY-GUTs) raise the GUT scale [7], suppressing the decay rate of p → e + π 0 , thereby allowing compatibility with the experimental limit.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the SUSY SU(5) GUT with minimal assumptions and TeV scale SUSY particles, the partial proton lifetime to νK + is less than 10 31 years [9], which has also been excluded by previously published experimental constraints [2,3,5]. Nonminimal SUSY SU(5) GUTs [11] or SUSY GUTs based on SO(10) [12] have been constructed that evade this limit, yet still predict partial lifetimes in the range 10 32 to 10 35 years, with some particular models that require the lifetime be less than a few times 10 34 years.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This type of interaction can lead to baryon number violating nucleon decays. The simplest GUT, minimal SU(5) [1], predicts the partial lifetime of a proton via the mode p → e + π 0 to be ∼ 10 31±1 years [2,3], which was excluded by the IMB and KAMIOKANDE experiments [4,5].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%