Experimental investigation into gomuti fibres/polyester composites

Abstract

In this study, gomuti fibres/polyester composites are examined for tensile and flexural properties. The specimens are produced by hand lay-up method for practicality. Fibre forms are in four variations that are random original layout, chopped random, unidirectional and woven mat. The fibres are not chemically treated for the purpose to initially evaluate and determine the properties of untreated gomuti fibres/polyester composites. Results showed that specimens with unidirectional orientation have the highest average tensile strength. Meanwhile, woven mat specimens have the highest flexural strength. It is noted from the experimental results that gomuti fibres have a potential prospect as fibre reinforcement in composites.

A review on the characteristics of gomuti fibre and its composites with thermoset resins

“…The tensile strength of these composites is higher than the neat epoxy resin reported in Sastra et al 31 Gomuti/polyester composites with 10% fibre by weight as reported in Ticoalu et al 33 obtained lower tensile strength, approximately 8-70% of the strength of the typical neat polyester resin. 36 Similarly, Misri et al 34 reported that the strength of gomuti/polyester with 18% fibre fraction by weight was 19.21 MPa.…”

“…33 The composites containing woven fibre has the highest flexural strength, followed by the composites with unidirectional, random and chopped fibre. However, gomuti/polyester composite specimen with chopped fibre has the highest flexural modulus.…”

“…Stress-strain curve of single gomuti fibre and neat resin.42-48 MPa 33. Gomuti fibres exhibit characteristics (morphology, strength, stiffness, chemical composition and elongation) similar to that of coir fibres.…”

Investigation on the Tensile Strength of Treated and Untreated Woven Sugar Palm Fibre Reinforced Composites

“…The tensile properties of sugar palm fibre/epoxy composites were summarised in [10]. It shows that the woven type composites demonstrated better performance compared to other type of fibres.…”

Extraction of fibers from saccharum munja grass and its application in composites

“…Fiber composite materials such as glass fiber, carbon fiber, and aramid have been widely used in automotive, marine, aerospace, aircraft industries, and are now being used in structural and infrastructure application such as windmill, roof, bridge, girder, railway sleepers, and floating river walkway . Because of their excellent tensile, toughness and thermal resistance properties, and their hydrophobic nature, composite has variety of applications.…”