2019
DOI: 10.3390/pr7050277
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Experimental Data of Fluid Phase Equilibria- Correlation and Prediction Models: A Review

Abstract: The examples of phase equilibria in binary systems, solid/liquid (SLE), liquid/liquid (LLE), vapor/liquid (VLE), as well as liquid/liquid equilibria in ternary systems mainly containing ionic liquids (ILs), or the infragrance materials, or pharmaceuticals with molecular organic solvents, such as an alcohol, or water, or hydrocarbons, are presented. The most popular correlation methods of the experimental phase equilibrium data are presented, related to the excess Gibbs free energy models such as Wilson, univer… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…The excess enthalpy is theoretically expressed in terms of mole fraction and the activity coefficient, γ, of species i (=1 or 2) where R denotes the gas constant. The activity coefficient as a function of composition (or temperature) can be estimated, empirically or theoretically, by activity coefficient models, , of which the simplest one is the empirical one-parameter Margules model Here, A 12 is a constant that indicates the strength of the specific interactions. Equation results in a correction similar to the Braun–Kovacs equation (eq ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The excess enthalpy is theoretically expressed in terms of mole fraction and the activity coefficient, γ, of species i (=1 or 2) where R denotes the gas constant. The activity coefficient as a function of composition (or temperature) can be estimated, empirically or theoretically, by activity coefficient models, , of which the simplest one is the empirical one-parameter Margules model Here, A 12 is a constant that indicates the strength of the specific interactions. Equation results in a correction similar to the Braun–Kovacs equation (eq ).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To provide further insight into the potential utility of electronic structure calculations with SMx universal solvent models to predict ln γ ∞ i,j , the top performing SM12 was compared to two well-known methods, the Universal Quasichemical Functional-group Activity Coefficients (UNIFAC) method [15,16,71] and the Modified Separation of Cohesive Energy Density (MOSCED) model [19,20,72]. UNIFAC was selected as a comparative method because it is perhaps the most common predictive excess Gibbs free energy method [73].…”
Section: Reference Calculationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, moving forward the selected method for calculating ln γ ∞ i,j will be to compute ∆G solv i,j and ∆G self i,i consistently; put differently, both ∆G solv i,j and ∆G self i,i will be predicted. To provide further insight into the potential utility of electronic structure calculations with SMx universal solvent models to predict ln γ ∞ i,j , the top performing SM12 was compared to two well-known methods, the Universal Quasichemical Functional-group Activity Coefficients (UNIFAC) method [15,16,70] and the Modified Separation of Cohesive Energy Density (MOSCED) model [19,20,71]. UNIFAC was selected as a comparative method because it is perhaps the most common predictive excess Gibbs free energy method [72].…”
Section: Reference Calculationsmentioning
confidence: 99%