2013
DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.111.235006
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Experimental Approach to Interaction Physics Challenges of the Shock Ignition Scheme Using Short Pulse Lasers

Abstract: An experimental program was designed to study the most important issues of laser-plasma interaction physics in the context of the shock ignition scheme. In the new experiments presented in this Letter, a combination of kilojoule and short laser pulses was used to study the laser-plasma coupling at high laser intensities for a large range of electron densities and plasma profiles. We find that the backscatter is dominated by stimulated Brillouin scattering with stimulated Raman scattering staying at a limited l… Show more

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Cited by 18 publications
(15 citation statements)
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References 33 publications
(28 reference statements)
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“…The foam begins transmitting at t ¼ (0.7 6 0.1) ns when the ionization front breaks through, giving a mean ionization velocity of (4.0 6 0.6) 10 2 lm/ns, in agreement with previous theoretical modelling 23 and experiments. 12,24 The instantaneous transmission rate is higher than 60% at t ¼ 1 ns and increases to almost 100% at the end of the pulse, corresponding to a mean intensity of 2 Â 10 14 W/cm 2 . Let us now compare the intensity distribution of the PII-beam and that from the RPP-beam.…”
Section: A Experimental Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…The foam begins transmitting at t ¼ (0.7 6 0.1) ns when the ionization front breaks through, giving a mean ionization velocity of (4.0 6 0.6) 10 2 lm/ns, in agreement with previous theoretical modelling 23 and experiments. 12,24 The instantaneous transmission rate is higher than 60% at t ¼ 1 ns and increases to almost 100% at the end of the pulse, corresponding to a mean intensity of 2 Â 10 14 W/cm 2 . Let us now compare the intensity distribution of the PII-beam and that from the RPP-beam.…”
Section: A Experimental Resultsmentioning
confidence: 98%
“…Both the integrated SI experiment on OMEGA [8] and the PIC simulation [6] showed that the LPI generated hot electrons with a temperature of ∼ 30 keV. A recent short pulse experiment found high level reflectivity of SBS under SI-relevant intensities [9]. Due to the sensitivity and nonlinearity of LPI's dependence on laser and plasma conditions, it is very important to explore the wide parameter space and understand the physics among the complicated LPI instabilities in SI.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, structures with smooth and known density profile were not yet achieved as a stable technology and would be preferable, for example, for Rayleigh-Tailor instabilities mitigation, laser energy smoothing, laboratory astrophysics studies and as a substitute for step-density targets to generate plasma profile close to the one of the corona of compresses shock-ignition target [3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%