2015
DOI: 10.1063/1.4916917
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Experimental and theoretical determination of the plasmonic responses and shape distribution of colloidal metallic nanoparticles

Abstract: The optical properties of gold and silver nanoparticles (NPs) dispersed in water and distributed in shape are investigated by introducing a shape distributed effective medium theory (SDEMT). This model takes into account the variation of depolarization parameter induced by a NP shape distribution. Simulations show that the shape distribution induces an inhomogeneous broadening and a decrease of the amplitude of the plasmon band. The number of plasmon bands and their positions depend on both the mean value of d… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(42 citation statements)
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References 35 publications
(41 reference statements)
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“…Different shapes have been reported with markedly different properties : spheres, triangles, cubes, ellipsoids for the most well-defined ones as well as urchins or rice-like shaped nanoobjects [4]. In terms of their plasmonic resonances for example, their optical properties are notably different [5][6][7]. Sometimes, their physical parameters can be identified in a simple manner.…”
Section: Current Size (2726 Words)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Different shapes have been reported with markedly different properties : spheres, triangles, cubes, ellipsoids for the most well-defined ones as well as urchins or rice-like shaped nanoobjects [4]. In terms of their plasmonic resonances for example, their optical properties are notably different [5][6][7]. Sometimes, their physical parameters can be identified in a simple manner.…”
Section: Current Size (2726 Words)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mixture of Ag-NP inclusions and silica was modeled as an effective medium according to the shape distributed effective medium theory (SDEMT) introduced to describe the optical properties of spheroids distributed in shape. [9][10][11] We show in this study that the SDEMT model, based on a mean field and quasistatic approach, enables the explanation of the strong correlation between the shape distribution and the plasmon band. Previously, SDEMT was successfully used to study the extinction spectra of metallic colloidal solutions [9][10][11] and to determine the morphology of gold NPs in a photoresist film.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 78%
“…[9][10][11] We show in this study that the SDEMT model, based on a mean field and quasistatic approach, enables the explanation of the strong correlation between the shape distribution and the plasmon band. Previously, SDEMT was successfully used to study the extinction spectra of metallic colloidal solutions [9][10][11] and to determine the morphology of gold NPs in a photoresist film. 12 Here, the SDEMT is used to analyze the ellipsometric parameters with the additional difficulty of the consideration of the depth profile concentration of Ag-NPs in the SiO 2 layer.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 78%
“…This approach can also be used for other NPs such as silver, copper, or metallic alloy NPs, which present shape sensitive plasmon resonances. As we have previously reported, 24 the distribution of depolarization parameters of complex NP shape can also be estimated from absorption spectra. To avoid inaccurate characterization and to respect the limitations set by the model, the NP size must be higher than 10 nm but smaller than 80 nm and their concentration must be smaller than 30%.…”
mentioning
confidence: 91%
“…23 hE m i, hE npo i, and hE npp i are the spatial average electric fields inside the matrix, oblate, and prolate NPs, respectively. In the quasistatic limit, i.e., for NP size smaller than the wavelength, the electric field inside NPs is defined by 19,24 …”
mentioning
confidence: 99%