“…The latter employed an unconditional estimate of the raw velocity field in a two-dimensional subsonic mixing layer via linear stochastic estimation (LSE), followed by a low-dimensional description of the model estimate via POD. Since then, the joint implementation of these analysis tools (POD and LSE) have taken many different forms in the experimental community using a variety of different flows (backward facing ramps (Taylor & Glauser 2004), axisymmetric sudden expansions (Tinney et al 2002), axisymmetric backward facing steps (Hudy, Naguib & Humphreys 2007) plane mixing layers (Druault, Delville & Bonnet 2005), cavity flows (Murray & Ukeiley 2006), axisymmetric jet flows (Ewing & Citriniti 1999;Picard & Delville 2000;Taylor, Ukeiley & Glauser 2001;Tinney et al 2005Tinney et al , 2006Iqbal & Thomas 2007), pressure fields in the periphery of axisymmetric jets (Coiffet et al 2004), wall jets (Hall & Ewing 2006) and incipiently separated airfoils (Glauser et al 2004;Pinier et al 2007)).…”