2021
DOI: 10.35362/rie8614415
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Experiencias educativas de niñas, niños y adolescentes chilenos confinados por la pandemia COVID-19

Abstract: Este artículo reflexiona acerca de las experiencias educativas del aprendizaje en casa de niñas, niños y adolescentes confinados por la pandemia COVID-19 en Chile. A partir de los datos de una encuesta en línea dirigida a madres, padres y apoderados de menores entre 4 y 18 años, aplicada durante el mes de septiembre del 2020 (N=4.912), se evaluaron las condiciones de educabilidad, sociales y de aprendizaje de los escolares y sus familias en este contexto de crisis. El análisis de este estudio amplía la definic… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…In Chile, school closures during the most critical pandemic months, beginning from 15 March 2020, and unhealthy lifestyle changes were associated with weight gain in school children [ 19 , 21 , 22 , 23 ]. This effect was observed in addition to that described during the summer recess months [ 24 , 25 ] of December, January, and February. Increased body weight in children, in addition to being associated with an increased risk of being overweight or obese, having diabetes, and having metabolic syndrome [ 26 , 27 , 28 ], is associated with lower cognitive performance, especially with regard to executive functions [ 29 , 30 ].…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 64%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In Chile, school closures during the most critical pandemic months, beginning from 15 March 2020, and unhealthy lifestyle changes were associated with weight gain in school children [ 19 , 21 , 22 , 23 ]. This effect was observed in addition to that described during the summer recess months [ 24 , 25 ] of December, January, and February. Increased body weight in children, in addition to being associated with an increased risk of being overweight or obese, having diabetes, and having metabolic syndrome [ 26 , 27 , 28 ], is associated with lower cognitive performance, especially with regard to executive functions [ 29 , 30 ].…”
Section: Introductionsupporting
confidence: 64%
“…Specifically in Chile, all schools were closed on 16 March 2020. As a consequence, children’s educational experiences underwent major changes in terms of reduced access to the school, where much of their physical and sporting activity takes place [ 25 , 26 ], leading to an active discussion about when the children could return to school in person, which was only partially realized during 2021 [ 27 , 28 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The intensity of school activities during the pandemic also may affect well-being in the households. As the teaching processes moved from classrooms to the households, parents or adults in charge do not necessarily have the skills or time to support intense school activities and homework (Ponce et al, 2021). Therefore, during the pandemic, the level of pressure on parents to teach their children at home (Fontenelle-Tereshchuk,2021; Parczewska, 2020) may create tension in the relationship and negatively affect subjective well-being of children and adolescents.…”
Section: Research Frameworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Para cumplir este propósito se aplicó una batería de instrumentos a una muestra (n=3068) de estudiantes de dos instituciones de educación superior técnico profesional. Los instrumentos aplicados fueron: Escala de Motivación de Materiales de Instrucción (Instructional Materials Motivation Scale, IMMS); Inventario de experiencias negativas personales durante pandemia (Ponce, 2021); Inventario creado para esta investigación, acerca de experiencias externas de dificultades en la educación a distancia; dos preguntas abiertas para explorar relatos de experiencias negativas y positivas en el periodo de emergencia sanitaria. Entre los resultados más relevantes se encuentra que los y las estudiantes, en más de un tercio, han debido enfrentar situaciones difíciles en pandemia, tales como la pérdida de trabajo remunerado, problemas económicos familiares o la muerte de familiares o amigos.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…We applied a battery of instruments to a sample (n=3068) of students from two higher technical-professional education institutions. The instruments applied were: the Instructional Materials Motivation Scale (IMMS); an Inventory of negative personal experiences during a pandemic (Ponce, 2021); an Inventory created for this research about external experiences of difficulties in distance education; and two open questions to explore reports of negative and positive experiences in the period of a health emergency. Among the most relevant results are that students, more than a third, have had to face difficult situations during the pandemic, such as job loss, economic stress in the family, or death of relatives or friends.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%