Proceedings of the Workshop on Bridging the Gap Academic and Industrial Research in Dialog Technologies - NAACL-HLT '07 2007
DOI: 10.3115/1556328.1556336
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Experiences of an in-service Wizard-of-Oz data collection for the deployment of a call-routing application

Abstract: This paper describes our experiences of collecting a corpus of 42,000 dialogues for a call-routing application using a Wizard-of-Oz approach. Contrary to common practice in the industry, we did not use the kind of automated application that elicits some speech from the customers and then sends all of them to the same destination, such as the existing touch-tone menu, without paying attention to what they have said. Contrary to the traditional Wizard-of-Oz paradigm, our data-collection application was fully int… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…Multiple methods have been proposed in using realistic data for developing chatbots. Wirén et al (2007) suggest a modified version of the wizard of the oz approach by collecting transcripts of real conversations between service agents and customers. Many bots are being built to augment human service agents, and hence there is a rich set of information available as human (customer) -human (service agent) conversations.The tool Graph2Bot (Bouraoui et al, 2019) analyzes such existing conversations but fails to create a format that can be leveraged by commercial tools.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Multiple methods have been proposed in using realistic data for developing chatbots. Wirén et al (2007) suggest a modified version of the wizard of the oz approach by collecting transcripts of real conversations between service agents and customers. Many bots are being built to augment human service agents, and hence there is a rich set of information available as human (customer) -human (service agent) conversations.The tool Graph2Bot (Bouraoui et al, 2019) analyzes such existing conversations but fails to create a format that can be leveraged by commercial tools.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We have not yet adopted this metric for evaluation of dialogues from the live system. However, elsewhere we have applied it to dialogues from the initial Wizard-of-Oz data collection for the Telia-Sonera call routing system (Wirén et al 2007).…”
Section: Dialogue-based Metricsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…By using a human 'wizard' to mimic the functionality of a system, either completely or in part, WOZ supports the evaluation of potential user experiences and interaction strategies without the need for building a fully functional product first (Gould et al, 1983). It furthermore supports the collection of domain specific language corpora and the easy exploration of varying dialog designs (Wirén et al, 2007). WOZ tools, however, are often application dependent and built for very specific experimental setups.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%