2008
DOI: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2008.02514.x
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Experience with remifentanil–sevoflurane balanced anesthesia for abdominal surgery in neonates and children less than 2 years

Abstract: Remifentanil-sevoflurane anesthesia can be used for general anesthesia in neonates. We observed that anesthetists used lower doses of remifantanil and lower concentrations of sevoflurane in neonates compared with the older children.

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Cited by 17 publications
(10 citation statements)
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References 21 publications
(26 reference statements)
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“…In neonates and infants, 1.0 MAC of sevoflurane induces a decrease of 30% in blood pressure but the heart rate is not modified, suggesting an important baroreflex inhibition [64,65]. In children older than 5 years, 1.0 MAC has no effect on blood pressure or heart rate, whereas halothane is responsible for hypotension [64].…”
Section: Cardiovascular Effectsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…In neonates and infants, 1.0 MAC of sevoflurane induces a decrease of 30% in blood pressure but the heart rate is not modified, suggesting an important baroreflex inhibition [64,65]. In children older than 5 years, 1.0 MAC has no effect on blood pressure or heart rate, whereas halothane is responsible for hypotension [64].…”
Section: Cardiovascular Effectsmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…This infant was the only patient outside the neonatal age range, which might suggest that these slightly older infants require higher dosages. However, many infants of this age are effectively treated with much lower remifentanil doses during surgery [25][26][27].…”
Section: Interval After Start Of Study-medication (Hours)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Michel et al. (29) carried out a retrospective, observational study involving 63 children distributed among three groups: premature newborns (n = 18), full‐term newborns (n = 21) and children under 2 years of age (n = 24) submitted to abdominal surgery with the use of continuous remifentanil infusion combined with sevoflurane inhalation anaesthesia. Episodes of hypotension occurred in 66.6% of the premature newborns, 58.3% of the full‐term newborns and 75% of the children under 2 years of age.…”
Section: Pharmacodynamicsmentioning
confidence: 99%