FIE'99 Frontiers in Education. 29th Annual Frontiers in Education Conference. Designing the Future of Science and Engineering E
DOI: 10.1109/fie.1999.840376
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Experience using "MOSS" to detect cheating on programming assignments

Abstract: Program assignments are traditionally an area of serious concern in maintaining the integrity of the educational process. Systematic inspection of all solutions for possible plagiarism has generally required unrealistic amounts of time and effort. The "Measure Of Software Similarity" tool developed by Alex Aiken at UC Berkeley makes it possible to objectively and automatically check all solutions for evidence of plagiarism. We have used MOSS in several large sections of a C programming course. (MOSS can also h… Show more

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Cited by 60 publications
(35 citation statements)
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“…This makes sure that students passing the course can write simple programs by themselves. A similar approach has been taken for example by [12]. Of course, this does not catch students who know how to program and are just too lazy to do the work by themselves.…”
Section: Homeworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This makes sure that students passing the course can write simple programs by themselves. A similar approach has been taken for example by [12]. Of course, this does not catch students who know how to program and are just too lazy to do the work by themselves.…”
Section: Homeworkmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The similarity measure is basically the sum of contributions from the terms that are common to the both documents. It contains 1 In our application a document is the same as a program.…”
Section: The Okapi Bm25 Formulamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Most current plagiarism detection methods are structure based [1,5,10,12]. They seek to represent a program in an abstract way and use various algorithms to find similar structures in programs.…”
Section: Plagiarism Detectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, they may insert or delete spaces, comments, and indentation. One of the commendable efforts to overcome the malaise of cheating in programming assignments is the MOSS tool, developed by Professor Aiken of University of California Berkeley [10]. This tool is useful in detecting similarities between the source code files submitted.…”
Section: Detecting Plagiarismmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarities in the range of 80-90 percent are tagged as cases of possible plagiarism. MOSS is regularly being used at some schools [10] achieving good results in reducing plagiarism.…”
Section: Detecting Plagiarismmentioning
confidence: 99%