2000
DOI: 10.1080/15295030009388374
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Expectations and elections: How television defines campaign news

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Cited by 8 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Among the most widely documented findings about polling in news is the prominence of horse-race polls in elections (e.g. Broh, 1980;Brookes, Lewis, & Wahl-Jorgensen, 2004;Rhee, 1996;Weimann, 1990), which contributes to the game schema (Patterson, 1980(Patterson, , 1994 and the centrality of 'expectations' in campaign news (Craig, 2000). More broadly, studies on polling in news can follow a constructivist perspective, which focuses on how images of and discourses surrounding public opinions are produced through polling.…”
Section: Poll Coverage and Journalistic Paradigmmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Among the most widely documented findings about polling in news is the prominence of horse-race polls in elections (e.g. Broh, 1980;Brookes, Lewis, & Wahl-Jorgensen, 2004;Rhee, 1996;Weimann, 1990), which contributes to the game schema (Patterson, 1980(Patterson, , 1994 and the centrality of 'expectations' in campaign news (Craig, 2000). More broadly, studies on polling in news can follow a constructivist perspective, which focuses on how images of and discourses surrounding public opinions are produced through polling.…”
Section: Poll Coverage and Journalistic Paradigmmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Research has also shown that the news media only cover minor-party candidates who started their careers in one of the major parties, take unique political positions that appeal to voters of both major parties, demonstrate enough support to affect the results of the election, raise substantial amounts of money, run serious campaigns, or have strong name recognition Kirch, 2015;(Pirch, 2004;Robinson & Sheehan, 1983). Reporters also cover campaigns as horse races, using survey results to determine which candidates will be covered and which ones will be ignored (Ansolabehere & Iyengar, 1994;Craig, 2000;Patterson, 1994). In an analysis of presidential campaigns between 1980 and 1996, for example, Zaller (1999) showed a correlation between a candidate's poll support and the media attention given to that candidate.…”
Section: Theoretical Framework and Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, as referred to earlier, Merritt (1995) argued that the use of this frame has negative implications precisely because it oversimplifies the situation. Portraying elections in terms of winning and losing is a disservice to readers because it could lead them to relate a candidate's campaigning ability to his or her competency, and hence conclude that the better campaigner would necessarily be the better president (Craig, 2000).…”
Section: Differences Between Papers During the Entire Election Periodmentioning
confidence: 99%