2020
DOI: 10.1007/s00208-020-02009-1
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Exotic $$G_2$$-manifolds

Abstract: We exhibit the first examples of closed 7-dimensional Riemannian manifolds with holonomy G 2 that are homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic. These are also the first examples of closed Ricci-flat manifolds that are homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic. The examples are generated by applying the twisted connected sum construction to Fano 3-folds of Picard rank 1 and 2. The smooth structures are distinguished by the generalised Eells-Kuiper invariant introduced by the authors in a previous paper. Communicated by Ngai… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…By [, Theorem 1(ii)], see also Corollary , the underlying topological manifold admits a unique smooth structure. In , we find examples of manifolds with G2 holonomy where the smooth structure is not unique and calculating the generalised Eells–Kuiper invariant we find pairs of closed G2‐manifolds that are homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic. For example (Mfalse(Z89,8false),Mfalse(Z89,8false)normalΣ Mi ) is a pair of homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic smooth manifolds both of which admit metrics with G2 holonomy.…”
Section: Examplesmentioning
confidence: 94%
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“…By [, Theorem 1(ii)], see also Corollary , the underlying topological manifold admits a unique smooth structure. In , we find examples of manifolds with G2 holonomy where the smooth structure is not unique and calculating the generalised Eells–Kuiper invariant we find pairs of closed G2‐manifolds that are homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic. For example (Mfalse(Z89,8false),Mfalse(Z89,8false)normalΣ Mi ) is a pair of homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic smooth manifolds both of which admit metrics with G2 holonomy.…”
Section: Examplesmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…An important motivation for this paper is the study of Riemannian manifolds with holonomy the exceptional Lie group G2: such manifolds always have pM of infinite order (see Joyce [, Proposition 10.2.7]). In , we use the generalised Eells–Kuiper invariant to distinguish pairs of closed G2‐manifolds which are homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Thus one obtains a configuration satisfying the hypotheses of Proposition 2.6. This is used in [3] and [4] to produce many examples of twisted connected sum G 2 -manifolds. Now consider the problem of finding matching bundles F ± → Z ± in order to construct G 2 -instantons by application of Theorem 1.2.…”
Section: ) and A Corresponds To An Ample Class On S For An Open Subcone Ampmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To allow more possibilities, we want matchings r whose configuration N + , N − ⊂ L K3 has non-trivial intersection N 0 . Table 4 of [4] lists all 19 possible matchings of Fano 3-folds with Picard rank 2 such that N 0 is non-trivial. In this paper, the pair of building blocks we will consider comes from that table.…”
Section: ) and A Corresponds To An Ample Class On S For An Open Subcone Ampmentioning
confidence: 99%