2019
DOI: 10.1007/s00526-019-1624-y
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Existence, duality, and cyclical monotonicity for weak transport costs

Abstract: The optimal weak transport problem has recently been introduced by Gozlan et. al. [25]. We provide general existence and duality results for these problems on arbitrary Polish spaces, as well as a necessary and sufficient optimality criterion in the spirit of cyclical monotonicity. As an application we extend the Brenier-Strassen Theorem of Gozlan-Juillet [23] to general probability measures on R d under minimal assumptions.A driving idea behind our proofs is to consider the set of transport plans with a new (… Show more

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Cited by 55 publications
(73 citation statements)
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“…4 and 6, but which also might be of independent interest. Specifically, in [9,10] the two-step version of Lemma 1.7 is used as a crucial tool in the investigation of the weak transport problem. A more detailed investigation of compactness in P( ) with the weak adapted topology is the topic of the companion paper to this one, [24].…”
Section: Preservation Of Compactnessmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…4 and 6, but which also might be of independent interest. Specifically, in [9,10] the two-step version of Lemma 1.7 is used as a crucial tool in the investigation of the weak transport problem. A more detailed investigation of compactness in P( ) with the weak adapted topology is the topic of the companion paper to this one, [24].…”
Section: Preservation Of Compactnessmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hence, the optimal transport map xφ(x) is pointwise well defined and there is no ambiguity on the range of small sets. We stress that the optimal transport map from μ to trueμ¯ is continuous and even 1‐Lipschitz continuous, which is not automatic for quadratic optimal transport between arbitrary measures of scriptP2false(Rdfalse). In a previous version of this paper, Theorem appeared with the additional assumption that μ and ν are compactly supported. Soon after this first version has been released, a paper by Backhoff‐Veraguas, Beiglböck and Pammer proposed an improved version of Items (b) and (c) of our main result removing this compactness assumption . Their approach is based on a clever combination of generalized cyclical monotonicity arguments and on the first compact version of our Theorem .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…≥ θ m x − yπ x (dy) µ(dx), by [8,Proposition 2.8]. Thus the claim follows by taking the supremum in m.…”
Section: Sufficiency Of the Geometric Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 83%
“…Proof of Theorem 1.5. Lower-semicontinuity of the map (µ, ν) → V θ (µ, ν) follows from [8,Theorem 1.3]. By [8, Lemma 6.1] we have…”
Section: Stability Of Barycentric Weak Transport Problems In Multiplementioning
confidence: 97%