2012
DOI: 10.2516/ogst/2012002
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Exergetic Evaluation of Speed and Load Effects in Spark Ignition Engines

Abstract: Résumé -Évaluation exergétique des effets de la vitesse et de la charge dans les moteurs à allumage par étincelle -Cette étude examine les effets des différentes conditions de fonctionnement de moteurs à allumage commandé via une analyse exergétique. Un modèle de cycle thermodynamique comprenant les processus de compression, combustion et détente a été utilisé. Les processus d'admission et d'échappement sont modélisés à l'aide d'une méthode simple d'approximation. Les principes de la deuxième loi de la thermod… Show more

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Cited by 8 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…This reduction was due to the definition of the fuel chemical availability, which augmented the fuel lower heat value by a fuel species correction factor, as presented in equation (3), and such trends were noticed by [43]. Furthermore, the same specified value of the optimum engine speed was nominated based on a previous theoretical study [44,45]. However, there were some discrepancies in the estimated values of thermodynamic efficiencies, which might be due to the theoretical nature of the previous study.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This reduction was due to the definition of the fuel chemical availability, which augmented the fuel lower heat value by a fuel species correction factor, as presented in equation (3), and such trends were noticed by [43]. Furthermore, the same specified value of the optimum engine speed was nominated based on a previous theoretical study [44,45]. However, there were some discrepancies in the estimated values of thermodynamic efficiencies, which might be due to the theoretical nature of the previous study.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Çevrim modeli, yanma modeli ve geometrik model hakkında daha ayrıntılı bilgi literatürde bulunabilir [16,20,21].…”
Section: A çEvrim Modeli Ve Temel Bağıntılarunclassified
“…Eşitlik (24)'de; ΔX sistemin toplam ekserjisindeki değişim, X2 sistemin süreç sonundaki toplam ekserjisi, X1 sistemin süreç başlangıcındaki toplam ekserjisi, XQ ısı alışverişiyle transfer edilen ekserji, XW iş alışverişiyle transfer edilen ekserji ve Xdes tersinmezlikler nedeniyle yok edilen ekserjidir. İçten yanmalı motorlar için krank mili açısına bağlı olarak ekserji değişimi yakıt kimyasal ekserjisi de dikkate alınarak aşağıdaki gibi yazılabilir [20,21].…”
Section: ( )unclassified
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