Exercícios físicos e osteoartrose: uma revisão sistemática

Duarte, Vanderlane de Souza; Santos, Marcelo Lasmar dos; Rodrigues, Kleicy de Abreu; Ramires, John Barreto; Arêas, Guilherme Peixoto Tinoco; Borges, Grasiely Faccin

doi:10.1590/s0103-51502013000100022

Cited by 47 publications

(52 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…The results showed that patients with OA can be benefited by either intervention, corroborating various other results that show improvements in symptoms of the disease with the practice of different types of exercise. 11,12 In relation to the baseline data of the groups in this study, the homogeneity of the sample is noteworthy. In addition, two other factors are important.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 94%

“…In this sense, countless studies and reviews involving therapeutic exercise and resistance exercise have demonstrated success in the reduction of pain in these patients, 11,12,14,[26][27][28][29] which can cause a natural increase in the level of physical activity, helping control weight and increasing physical capacity.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Due to the possibility of promoting increased muscle strength, flexibility, proprioception, and the consequent reduction of pain, exercises relieve the symptoms of the disease. 11,12 Thus, therapeutic exercise is recommended in numerous guidelines as the non-pharmacological intervention for the treatment of knee OA. 13,14 However, it is worth emphasizing that there is still no consensus as to the parameters for the intensity and duration of each type of exercise.…”

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confidence: 99%

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Comparison of the effects of resistance exercise versus kinesiotherapy in knee osteoarthritis

2016

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Increased life expectancy in several populations makes osteoarthritis (OA) an important public health issue, as it is a very prevalent chronic disease and leading cause of pain and disability among adults and elderly. Objective: The aim of this study was to compare pain, mobility, functional capacity, and strength of patients with knee osteoarthritis submitted to two different interventions: resistance exercise (REG) and kinesiotherapy (KIG). Methods: This was a prospective randomized single blind clinical trial, which involved the participation of 30 adults of both sexes diagnosed with knee OA. Volunteers were evaluated for pain, stiffness, function, functional mobility, and strength by a blinded evaluator before and after the interventions. Through a simple drawing, participants were randomly assigned to one of the two intervention groups, and underwent 15 twice-weekly treatment sessions, lasting 30 minutes each. Results: Both interventions promoted significant improvements in all variables, and there were no reports of any adverse effects throughout the research. Conclusion: Both resistance exercise and kinesiotherapy are effective in improving pain, stiffness, function, functional mobility, and strength in patients with knee OA.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 94%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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confidence: 99%

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Comparison of the effects of resistance exercise versus kinesiotherapy in knee osteoarthritis

2016

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“…Uma revisão sistemática 14 referente à OA apresentou dados que corroboram com o resultado encontrado nesse estudo, em que os 71 artigos apresentam a articulação do joelho como a mais acometida, seguido por joelho e quadril.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Automedicação em Indivíduos com Osteoartrose Atendidos em uma Unidade Básica de Saúde

Torres¹,

Bernardo²,

Faria³

et al. 2015

Rev. bras. ciênc. Saúde

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“…Alexandre et al [22] afirmam que a dor, o processo inflamatório, a degeneração e a rigidez articular ocasionadas pela OA, promovem incapacidades em atividades funcionais relacionadas à flexo-extensão de joelho e à constante descarga de peso na articulação. Duarte et al [23] mostram que a AO é uma das afecções mais comuns da terceira idade, apresentando-se entre 44% e 70% dos indivíduos acima de 50 anos de idade, elevando-se a 85%, na faixa etária acima de 75 anos.…”

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Avaliação do perfil de atividade de pacientes idosos frequentadores de centros de reabilitação

et al. 2017

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ResumoIntrodução: Estamos vivendo na Era do Envelhecimento, e este processo de envelhecimento demográfico tem se apresentado com um grande número de indivíduos idosos que, apesar de viverem mais, apresentam dificuldade de realizar tarefas que fazem parte do cotidiano do ser humano e são indispensáveis para uma vida independente e com qualidade. Objetivo: O objetivo deste estudo foi traçar o perfil de atividade dos pacientes idosos que frequentam Centros de Reabilitação, no intuito de, posteriormente, contribuir para a prevenção e melhora das atividades funcionais dessa população. Métodos: Trata-se de uma pesquisa descritiva da qual fizeram parte 176 idosos, de ambos os sexos, que são pacientes de centros de reabilitação nos municípios de Diadema e São Bernardo do Campo, São Paulo. Resultados: Foram classificados, segundo o escore de atividade ajustado (EAA), 67 indivíduos como debilitados ou inativos, 88 moderadamente ativos e apenas 21 ativos. Conclusão: Nota-se a necessidade de mais investimento e incentivo na atividade física para os idosos nos centros de reabilitação, com foco na prevenção e não somente na assistência, o que se torna essencial para a promoção da saúde e qualidade de vida durante o processo de envelhecimento. Palavras-chave: idosos, centros de reabilitação, atividade física, atividades humanas. AbstractWe live in the Age of Aging, with a large number of elderly who, despite living more, have difficulty in performing tasks that are part of human daily life and indispensable for autonomy and quality of life. The aim of this study was to trace the profile of activity of elderly patients attending rehabilitation centers, in order to subsequently contribute to the prevention and improvement of functional activities of this population. This is a descriptive study, with 176 elderly men and women who are patient in rehab centers in the cities of Diadema and São Bernardo do Campo, São Paulo, Brazil. According to the adjusted activity score (AAS), we classified 67 individuals as weak or inactive, 88 moderately active and only 21 active. It can be observed that the profile of the activity of these elderly is mostly moderately active and inactive, and knowing that physical activity is one way to improve the functional capacity and slow its decline, we see the importance of physical therapy intervention in the prevention and motivation to a more active lifestyle in this population. Therefore, there is a need for more investment and encouraging physical activity for older people in rehabilitation centers, focusing on prevention and not only in assistance, which is essential to promoting health and quality of life for the aging process.

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Exercícios físicos e osteoartrose: uma revisão sistemática

Cited by 47 publications

References 33 publications

Comparison of the effects of resistance exercise versus kinesiotherapy in knee osteoarthritis

Comparison of the effects of resistance exercise versus kinesiotherapy in knee osteoarthritis

Automedicação em Indivíduos com Osteoartrose Atendidos em uma Unidade Básica de Saúde

Avaliação do perfil de atividade de pacientes idosos frequentadores de centros de reabilitação

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