1995
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.51.784
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Excited-state-absorption and upconversion studies ofNd3+-doped single crystalsY3

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Cited by 181 publications
(55 citation statements)
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“…A good agreement was obtained between calculated and experimental curves with the same upconversion parameter previously found in Ref. 5. The same group also studied the effect of upconversion on heat generation and thermal lensing in Nd:yttrium lithium fluoride and Nd:yttrium-aluminum garnet lasers.…”
Section: Ndsupporting
confidence: 49%
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“…A good agreement was obtained between calculated and experimental curves with the same upconversion parameter previously found in Ref. 5. The same group also studied the effect of upconversion on heat generation and thermal lensing in Nd:yttrium lithium fluoride and Nd:yttrium-aluminum garnet lasers.…”
Section: Ndsupporting
confidence: 49%
“…In this sense, several papers have investigated losses in Nd 3+ -doped materials as function of pump intensity in order to elucidate the upconversion mechanisms occurring in laser and amplifiers. [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13] Guyot and coworkers obtained the excited state absorption ͑ESA͒ spectra of Nd 3+ in the single crystals Y 3 Al 5 O 12 , LiYF 4 , and LaMgAl 11 O 19 . 5 They observed that the discrepancies between the net gain cross section and the stimulated emission cross section could not be explained only by ESA losses.…”
Section: Ndmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Uma cascata dos dois amplificadores é utilizada para se obter o espectro diferencial de transmissão o qual resulta em medidas de AEE, absorção de estado fundamental (AEF) e também emissão estimulada (EE). No caso pulsado, 6,[19][20][21] o qual não será abordado aqui, é possível estudar simultâneamente as transições AEE a partir de estados com diferentes valores de tempo de vida. No entanto, este método oferece menor sensibilidade e pior razão sinal ruído do que o método contínuo, o qual pode ser eficientemente aplicado para medidas de AEE a partir de níveis com valores de tempo de vida longo, como os que são aqui discutidos.…”
Section: Introductionunclassified
“…Energy-transfer upconversion (ETU), often assisted by energy migration (both described in Chapter 2), has a significant impact on the amplifier or laser performance of a number of rare-earth-ion-doped compounds by depleting the population of the longlived upper state of the corresponding luminescence transition, thereby diminishing the available optical gain [69][70][71][72][73][74][75][76][77][78]. ETU can also be exploited to deplete the lower laser level [79][80][81][82] or generate upconversion luminescence and lasing [83][84][85][86][87].…”
Section: Chapter 4 Energy-transfer Upconversionmentioning
confidence: 99%