Electron Correlations and Materials Properties 1999
DOI: 10.1007/978-1-4615-4715-0_18
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Exchange and Correlation In Atoms, Molecules, And Solids: The Density Functional Picture

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Conserving pseudopotentials were employed; the exchange-correlation was modeled using the Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof (PBE) [13] functional, based on generalized gradient approximation (GGA). [14,15] The cut-off energy for the plane-wave basis set and k-point separation were chosen based on the criterion of fine precision. The structure optimization was performed until the forces on the atoms were smaller than 0.01 eV/ Å, the energy change per atom smaller than 10 −5 eV, and the stress components smaller than 0.05 GPa.…”
Section: Experimental and Computational Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Conserving pseudopotentials were employed; the exchange-correlation was modeled using the Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof (PBE) [13] functional, based on generalized gradient approximation (GGA). [14,15] The cut-off energy for the plane-wave basis set and k-point separation were chosen based on the criterion of fine precision. The structure optimization was performed until the forces on the atoms were smaller than 0.01 eV/ Å, the energy change per atom smaller than 10 −5 eV, and the stress components smaller than 0.05 GPa.…”
Section: Experimental and Computational Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Periodic density functional theory (DFT) calculations were performed with the CRYSTAL09 crystalline-orbital program package , where a symmetry-based construction of nanotubes is implemented . A preliminary performance test of selected GGA density functionals and their corresponding hybrid functionals , was performed (see Figure ). The functionals were chosen due to their reported performance in solid-state calculations (e.g.…”
Section: Computational Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[14] The CASTEP code has been widely used to study the crystal structure and electronic properties of functional materials. [15][16][17] The electron-electron exchange and correlation effects are described by Perdew and Wang (PW91) functional [18] in generalized gradient approximations (GGA). [19,20] Ultrasoft pseudo-potentials, [21] which are known for their high efficiency in estimating the structural and electronic properties, are used to describe the electron-ion interactions.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%