2022
DOI: 10.3390/nano12030531
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Excellent Electrocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Performances of Partially Graphitized Activated-Carbon Nanobundles Derived from Biomass Human Hair Wastes

Abstract: Carbonaceous materials play a vital role as an appropriate catalyst for electrocatalytic hydrogen production. Aiming at realizing the highly efficient hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), the partially graphitized activated-carbon nanobundles were synthesized as a high-performance HER electrocatalyst by using biomass human hair ashes through the high-temperature KOH activation at two different temperatures of 600 and 700 °C. Due to the partial graphitization, the 700 °C KOH-activated partially graphitized activa… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(11 citation statements)
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References 51 publications
(71 reference statements)
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“…On the other hand, the AC and pre-carbonized_C were characterized by using FESEM, EDX, and TEM analyses. The detailed results (Figures S11–S14) and discussion are provided in Supporting Information …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…On the other hand, the AC and pre-carbonized_C were characterized by using FESEM, EDX, and TEM analyses. The detailed results (Figures S11–S14) and discussion are provided in Supporting Information …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The detailed results (Figures S11−S14) and discussion are provided in Supporting Information. 37 The XRD characterization was performed to understand the crystal nature of the prepared samples. 030) peak.…”
Section: ■ Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Catalytic properties of biowastes-derived electrocatalysts profoundly rely on parent biowastes' properties (e.g., the ratio of heteroatoms, porous structure) and pyrolysis conditions (e.g., atmosphere, temperature, and time) [66]. Moreover, a general method to optimize the nanostructure/porosity is chemical activation during the pyrolysis process [67], and commonly used activators include KOH, K 2 CO 3 , ZnCl 2 , H 3 PO 4 , etc. Starting from peanut shells, Saravanan et al developed multilayer carbon nanosheets for HER via a pyrolysis method.…”
Section: Pyrolysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Starting from human hairs, Sekar et al designed two carbon materials with different graphitization degrees (Fig. 5a) [67]. Compared with the amorphous carbon material (HH-AC-600) prepared at a lower temperature (600 °C), the catalyst synthesized at 700 °C (HH-AC-700) shows a partial graphitization feature.…”
Section: Waste-derived Carbon Catalysts For Hermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For OER and HER, Ir/Ruand Pt-based materials were typically used as electrode materials because of their superior electrocatalytic performances [12][13][14][15]. However, the low natural abundance and the high cost of both novel metal and rare earth material would somewhat restrict their practical applications [16][17][18][19]. Meanwhile, it is well known that OER is less effective than HER because of its sluggish reaction kinetics and high energy consumption [20][21][22][23].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%