Examining healthcare systems: a market analysis for Kenya

Abstract

Purpose This paper aims to present a literature review of the health workforce, hospital and clinic systems, infrastructure, primary care, regulatory climate, the pharmaceutical industry and community health behavior of the Kenyan health-care system with the purpose of providing a thorough background on the health-care environment in Kenya. Design/methodology/approach A systematic literature review was conducted using Pub Med, searching for “Kenya” in the title of articles published from January 1, 2015 to February 24, 2016; this provided a broad overview of the type of research being conducted in Kenya. Other data provided by governmental agencies and non-governmental agencies was also reviewed to describe the current state of population health in Kenya. Findings An initial review of 615 Pubmed articles included 455 relevant articles. A complete review of these studies was conducted, resulting in a final sample of 389 articles. These articles were categorized into three main subject areas with 14 secondary subject areas (Figure 1). Research limitations/implications The narrow scope of the search parameters set for the systematic review was a necessary limitation to focus on the most relevant literature. The findings of this study provide a thorough background on health care in Kenya to researchers and practitioners. Originality/value This compilation of data specific to Kenya provides a detailed summary of both the country’s health-care services and health status, focusing on potential means of realizing increased quality and length of life.

Arcabouço teórico dos estudos de inovação: tendências e oportunidades

“…Crises offer opportunities to shift businesses into digital formats. They demand investment in audiovisuals communicated on social media (DAVIS et al, 2019). They become more attractive when they offer several options for online payment and shipping.…”

Patients Access to Medicines – A Critical Review of the Healthcare System in Kenya

“…There is an uneven distribution of health facilities in Kenya with about 18% of landmass not meeting the WHO criteria for patient access 9 documented in the Kenya master health facility list (KMHFL), a database showing distribution of licensed health facilities in Kenya. The database has about 48% public, 41% private for-profit, and 11% private not-for-profit health facilities.…”

Program Planning and Animated Videos as Learning Tools in Sub-Saharan Africa

“…The HRD community is steadily producing quality research focused on African experiences. Recent works include studies of learning transfer (Kiwanuka, Miiro, Matsiko, & Nkalubo, 2020;Suleiman, Dassanayake, & Abang Othman, 2018), teacher training (Oonyu, 2019), higher education (Johnson, 2019), skills & capabilities development (Arubayi & Akobo, 2018;Oats & Gumbo, 2019;Otchia & Yamada, 2019;Yamada, Otchia, & Taniguchi, 2018), healthcare and literacy systems (Akello, Lutwama-Rukundo, & Musiimenta, 2017;Davis, Arana, Creel et al, 2018;Davis, Menser, Juarez, Tomaszewski, & Kash, 2019;Regmi, 2019;Wekullo, Davis, Nafukho, & Kash, 2018), promoting learning (Biney, 2019), and leadership development (Modisane, 2018) post-coloniality and NHRD (Ekuma, 2019), and collaborations in North-South scientific international projects (Lutomia, 2019). While various components of program planning are discussed throughout this literature, none of the recent studies center a planning process in their research.…”