Examination of Sleep Quality, Anxiety and Depression in Stroke Patients

Hüzmeli, Esra Doğru; Sarac, Elif Tugba

doi:10.5505/tbdhd.2017.81905

Cited by 6 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 9 publications

(10 reference statements)

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“…In this study, based on Spearman's correlation test analysis, it was found that there was a significant correlation between depression and sleep quality (r = 0.706). This is consistent with a study conducted by Huzmeli et al, where post-stroke depression was significantly related to the PSQI score (r = 0.543, p <0.002) [19]. Patients with depression have a vulnerability to initiate, maintain sleep, often wake up in the middle of the night, hypersomnia, and decreased sleep duration.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Associations between Depression and Anxiety with Sleep Quality in Post Stroke Patients

Surbakti

Pujiastuti

Ritarwan

2023

JSocMed

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Introduction: Sleep disorders are common in stroke patients and can affect 20% - 78% of patients. Stroke patients also often experience depression and anxiety associated with a decrease in the patient's sleep quality. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between depression and anxiety with sleep quality in post-stroke patients. Method: This study used a cross-sectional design. The research subjects were post-stroke patients at the neuro polyclinic at H. Adam Malik General Hospital Medan and Satellite Hospital during July - December 2022 who met the inclusion criteria. Assessment of depression, anxiety and sleep quality used Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS), Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS), and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) Questionnaires, respectively. Data were analyzed using Spearman's correlation test. Results: Bivariate analysis found that there was a strong relationship between the HDRS score and the PSQI score (r = 0.708; p <0.001), and the HARS score and PSQI (r = 0.650; p <0.001). Conclusion: There was strong correlation between depression and anxiety with sleep quality in post-stroke patients.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 92%

Associations between Depression and Anxiety with Sleep Quality in Post Stroke Patients

Surbakti

Pujiastuti

Ritarwan

2023

JSocMed

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“…Although many studies have analyzed the correlations between depression and anxiety, stress, spasticity, sleep quality, and social participation in stroke patients [19,22,23,56], few have analyzed the direct and indirect pathways between individual variables. Thus, this study has clinical significance due to its analysis of direct and indirect effects via the path analysis of individual factors.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Studies have demonstrated the adverse effects of depression and anxiety on sleep quality and social participation [16,21], as well as the significant correlations between depression, anxiety, and stress in stroke patients [19,22,23]. However, little research has investigated the causal relationship between post-stroke psychosocial factors such as depression, anxiety, and stress; sleep quality; and social participation.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors Affecting the Quality of Sleep and Social Participation of Stroke Patients

Hwang

Kim

2023

Brain Sciences

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(1) Background: Stroke patients are exposed to various psychosocial factors, such as depression, anxiety, and stress, which can cause problems with respect to their quality of sleep and social participation. (2) Objectives: We analyzed the causal relationships between the factors affecting sleep quality and social participation in hospitalized and community-based stroke patients using a path analysis model. (3) Methods: A questionnaire survey was administered to stroke patients from June to November 2020 using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index to assess sleep quality; the Beck Depression Inventory to assess depression; the Beck Anxiety Inventory to assess anxiety; the Stress Scale to assess stress; and the Reintegration to Normal Living Index to assess participation. The data thus obtained were subjected to descriptive statistics, frequency analysis, and Pearson correlation analysis. In addition, anxiety, stress, and spasticity were set as exogenous variables to perform path analysis of their causal effects on depression (parameter), sleep quality, and social participation (final endogenous variables). (4) Results: In total, 145 people participated in this study, and the data of 129 people, excluding 16 insincere respondents, were analyzed. The general characteristics of the subjects comprised 84 males (65.1%) and 45 females (34.9%). Poor sleep quality comprised 54.3%, and good sleep quality comprised 45.7%, where the average age was 58.29 ± 15.46 years and the duration from onset was 39.73 ± 51.49 months. This study confirmed correlations between social participation and sleep quality, spasticity, depression, anxiety, and stress. Path analysis also revealed that anxiety and stress led to depression and that depression is a risk factor for sleep quality and social participation. (5) Conclusions: Sleep quality and social participation in stroke patients play an important role in rehabilitation. By carrying out this study, direct and indirect factors that affect sleep quality and social participation were analyzed, and the quality level in rehabilitation treatment should be improved from a structural point of view when approaching psychosocial factors.

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“…The total BDS scores, 0-10, were interpreted as no depression, 11-16 mild depression, 17-20 borderline clinical depression, 21-30 moderate depression, 31-40 severe depression, 41 and above severe depression. 16 However, since the diagnosis of depression was outside the scope of the study and required expertise in the field of psychiatry, the BDS total scores above 10 were used to evaluate alterations in the mood.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…13 Also, BDS is used to measure the depression level of adults with different disorders and symptoms. 15,16 Although there are studies in the literature investigating the surgical stress during surgical removal of impacted teeth 17 , postoperative quality of life 6 , and the frequency of complications experienced 4 , only one study investigated the difficulty of surgical extraction and the level of depression. 18 This study aims to examine the alterations in the mood due to inflammatory complications after surgical removal of impacted third molars and investigate the impact of surgical difficulty on the inflammatory complications.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Evaluation of the Impacts of Surgical Removal of Impacted Teeth on Alterations of the Mood With Beck Depression Inventory

PR.

ERDİL

ÇOLAK

et al. 2022

Cumhuriyet Dental Journal

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Objectives To determine whether the inflammatory complications following impacted third molar surgeries and varying surgical difficulties impact individuals' mood alterations. Materials and Methods A prospective, double-blind, observational study was designed with three study groups (slightly, moderate, and very difficult) constituted with surgical difficulty scores. The participants were evaluated preoperatively and postoperatively on the sixth hour, second and seventh days. The visual analog scale (VAS) and Beck depression scale (BDS) scores, maximal mouth opening, and swelling amounts were recorded. Results A total of 75 patients were enrolled and divided into three study groups with an equal number of participants. The preoperative mean BDS scores of the study groups (slightly, moderate, very difficult) were 9.16, 7.16, and 8.12, and mean VAS scores were 2.86, 1.4, and 1.56, respectively. A significant correlation was observed between the surgical difficulty and the increased BDS scores on the second and seventh postoperative days (p=0.031, p=0.001). Significant correlations were observed between surgical difficulty and VAS scores (p=0.018) and maximum mouth opening amounts (p=0.021) on the second postoperative day. Also, postoperative swelling amounts were significantly affected by surgical difficulty on the postoperative second day (p=0.007). The impact of surgical difficulty and inflammatory complication-related factors on the postoperative BDS scores' increase was also evaluated, and the postoperative pain, trismus, swelling, and operation time correlated. Conclusion The surgical removal of impacted molar teeth has significant effects on alterations in mood. It would be beneficial to consider different aspects of the postoperative term that the patient will experience in third molar surgeries.

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Examination of Sleep Quality, Anxiety and Depression in Stroke Patients

Cited by 6 publications

References 9 publications

Associations between Depression and Anxiety with Sleep Quality in Post Stroke Patients

Associations between Depression and Anxiety with Sleep Quality in Post Stroke Patients

Factors Affecting the Quality of Sleep and Social Participation of Stroke Patients

Evaluation of the Impacts of Surgical Removal of Impacted Teeth on Alterations of the Mood With Beck Depression Inventory

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