Abstract:In this letter the eigenfrequencies in prolate spheroidal-spherical and spherical-spheroidal cavities are calculated. The metallic boundaries of the cavities are perfect conductors. The matrix equations are constructed using expansions connecting the spherical and the spheroidal eigenvectors. Then, by truncating the resulting matrices, the exact eigenfrequencies are obtained as the converged roots of determinantal equations. This method allows to study elongated spheroidal cavities that existing methods fail t… Show more
“…This algorithm essentially uses Chebychev polynomials as interpolants of the functions that make up the bivariate system in ( 20)- (23), with proper coefficients P ij , Q ij for the approximation [25]. Thus, these four bivariate systems would be defined accordingly in our problem as: (25) where each pair p, q is replaced, after being properly scaled, by the pair of functions in (20) for even TM modes, in (21) for odd TM modes, in (22) for even TE modes, and in (23) for odd TE modes. The Chebychev polynomials T j (x) take the following usual form:…”
Section: B Root-finding and Modal Solutionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this context, the emerging root-finding algorithms play a major role. The problem of the determination of roots of characteristic functions is a classic problem present in a large number of works in applied electromagnetics, with very recent advances in diverse areas such as wave propagation [17], multilayer structures [18]- [20] or metallic cavities and waveguides [21]- [24]. In the area of applied mathematics, a recent work has been proposed for computing the solutions of a non-linear system of two bivariate equations [25], applied initially as the first systematic root-finding approach for the parabolic cylinder waveguide in [26].…”
“…This algorithm essentially uses Chebychev polynomials as interpolants of the functions that make up the bivariate system in ( 20)- (23), with proper coefficients P ij , Q ij for the approximation [25]. Thus, these four bivariate systems would be defined accordingly in our problem as: (25) where each pair p, q is replaced, after being properly scaled, by the pair of functions in (20) for even TM modes, in (21) for odd TM modes, in (22) for even TE modes, and in (23) for odd TE modes. The Chebychev polynomials T j (x) take the following usual form:…”
Section: B Root-finding and Modal Solutionsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In this context, the emerging root-finding algorithms play a major role. The problem of the determination of roots of characteristic functions is a classic problem present in a large number of works in applied electromagnetics, with very recent advances in diverse areas such as wave propagation [17], multilayer structures [18]- [20] or metallic cavities and waveguides [21]- [24]. In the area of applied mathematics, a recent work has been proposed for computing the solutions of a non-linear system of two bivariate equations [25], applied initially as the first systematic root-finding approach for the parabolic cylinder waveguide in [26].…”
“…In this context, it is crucial to have analytic or quasi-analytic reference models to check the numerical CAD computations as it happens in diverse fields of applied electromagnetism [12,13]. In this Letter, this goal is fully achieved by providing simple and closed-form expressions for the unloaded Q-factor in the equilateral triangular cavity, whose computation is extremely fast and direct.…”
This Letter presents the closed-form expressions of the unloaded Q-factor in metallic cavities with equilateral triangular cross section, computed from its analytical resonant mode solutions. The obtained analytical formulas for the Q-factor extend the very restricted range of problems with closed-form solutions, complementing the classic cases of the rectangular and circular cavities found in the literature. The presented derivation provides extremely rapid reference solutions for diverse applications such as filter design by test cases for microwave characterisation systems or numerical full-wave solvers. A universal Q-chart, valid for any aspect ratio, is given and the achieved analytical results for the first resonant modes are tested with numerical commercial software, showing excellent agreement.
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