Evolution, Prospects, and Predicaments of Polymers in Marine Applications: A Potential Successor to Traditional Materials

Abstract

Polymers are ideal solutions for architects and constructors in the marine field who require materials that can achieve light and stable structures owing to their unique advantages. For instance, they possess a high strength-to-weight ratio, high wear resistance and fatigue strength, resistance to corrosion, ease of fabrication, and superior vibration damping behavior. These properties make polymers well suited for marine-based applications. However, polymers have their disadvantages, such as contributing to plastic pollution, which has a detrimental impact on the environment. In recent times, various concurrent methods have been employed to advance the future of polymers. This review explores (i) an overall view of polymers used in marine industries, (ii) a focus on reducing plastic wastage, (iii) challenges involved in recycling polymers and ensuring their sustainability, and (iv) the development of renewable plastics.

Preparation and characterisation of polyvinyl alcohol/glycerol blend thin films for sustainable flexibility

“…The utilization of petroleum-based polymers represents one of the most significant innovations of the last century [1]. However, the frequent use of petroleum-based polymers has affected ecological systems thereby contributing to global warming and resource depletion at large [2]. Recognizing the urgency of addressing these issues, researchers have turned to biopolymers as sustainable alternatives to their petroleum-based counterparts [3].…”