Evolution of spatial distribution of economic activity in Russia

Kolomak, Evgeniya

doi:10.1134/s2079970515030065

Cited by 20 publications

(14 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…The significant emission reductions in the central and northwestern regions also have an explanation. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the main driver of the spatial development of Russia was the shift from the east and the periphery to the west and towards Moscow, the biggest city in the country and its capital [52,53]. A similar trend is observed at the intra-regional level, where there is a shift of economic activity and population towards the central cities.…”

Section: Study Areamentioning

confidence: 67%

Impacts of Energy Efficiency and Economic Growth on Air Pollutant Emissions: Evidence from Angara–Yenisey Siberia

2021

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Environmental problems of urban and rural areas are now high on the agenda of industrialized countries, becoming a key challenge for regional-level policymaking. The mutual influence of population growth, economic and technological development, and the anthropogenic pressure on the environment is still insufficiently studied in many countries, including Russia. In this paper, this relationship is studied for the municipalities of Angara–Yenisey Siberia using an ensemble of the STIRPAT-like regression models, adapted according to the available data. We found that population size and gross municipal product were positively associated with pollutant emissions (p < 0.01), while energy efficiency had no significant impact on air pollution. In addition to the poor national data quality and completeness issues, which can distort statistical conclusions, the cause of the observed lack of spatial correlation between energy efficiency and air pollutant emissions may be path dependence and an insufficient pace of transition to a greener economy. This leaves room for institutional transformations aimed at intensifying energy efficiency to reduce the environmental burden.

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Section: Study Areamentioning

confidence: 67%

Impacts of Energy Efficiency and Economic Growth on Air Pollutant Emissions: Evidence from Angara–Yenisey Siberia

2021

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“…There are few domestic publications examining diversification issues of the Russian regional econ-omy; we can mention, e.g., [1,2,4,5]. Besides, to the best of our knowledge, very few studies consider the impact of diversification on economic stability and growth [1,4,8,9].…”

Section: Economic Diversificationmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessment of diversification in the regional economy (Case study of subjects of the Siberian Federal District)

Кравченко

2016

Reg. Res. Russ.

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The article deals with the problem of assessing economic diversification at the level of individual federal subjects. Diversification is one of the strategic goals for development of Siberia. Assessing the progress in furthering this goal requires its consideration at the level of measurable indicators. In world practice, measurement and evaluation of the level of diversification of the regional economy are based on a variety of indicators reflecting individual characteristics of diversification processes. This paper presents a comparative analysis of diversification in subjects of the Siberian Federal District over the period of 2008-2013. In assessing diversification, we used the Herfindahl-Hirschman indices (gross value added and number of employees by economic activity, the structure of shipped products in manufacturing, the export commodity structure) and the proportion of manufacturing, share of single-industry towns resident in the regional population, and the number of small businesses (enterprises) per 10000 people. Discrepancies in the estimates of various indicators and contradictory trends are shown in the development of diversification processes in individual subjects of the Siberian Federal District. Correlation analysis showed no strong relationship between diversification and the growth rate of the regional economy or the existence of a strong link between economic diversification and its stability. The regions are grouped according to the level of their stability.

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“…Теоретическая и практическая значимость работы состоит в возможности использования предложенных подходов при оценке результативности субфедеральной бюджетной политики. В настоящее время в Российской Федерации остаются крайне актуальными проблемы укрепления доходной базы местных бюджетов и повышения заинтересованности местных властей в результатах деятельности функционирующих на их территориях предприятий и организаций [1,2,3,4,5].…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

The Budget as the Most Important Driving Force of City Development (The Novosibirsk City as an Example)

Sumskaya

2019

Interexpo GEO-Siberia

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Budget policy is the most important form of direct exposure of authorities on the ongoing processes in the territory, an important tool for regulation of regional development. Effective budget policy provides a growth of fiscal revenues allocated for the purposes of socio-economic development of territories.The goal of the study is the elaboration of the methodical approach to the evaluation of budget and intergovernmental fiscal flows within sub-federal fiscal policy and its approbation by the example of large city. To achieve this goal it took to solve the following tasks. 1. To consider the key fiscal indicators for Novosibirsk City. 2. To offer the technique of assessing a city’s budget and the intergovernmental fiscal flows and to perform the calculations using this technique for the period 2011-2017. 3. To analyze the balance between fiscal revenues and expenditures, the balance between local revenues and regional grants, and its dependence on the latter. 4. To analyze the possibility ofthe use of budgetresources to identifythe main areasof spendingin Novosibirsk City. 5. To investigatethe stabilityof the budget of Novosibirsk City through applying the budgetary coefficients technique. It is concludedthat the improvement ofinter-budgetary fiscal relationsshould include measuresto strengthen the owntaxcapacity of municipalities. It is impossible withoutensuring stability of securingtax revenuesforlocal budgets. In addition, themeasuresto prevent the directrelationship between theactual and predictablerevenues and expenditurebudgetand the amount ofreceivedgrants forleveling the budget supply are necessary.

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Evolution of spatial distribution of economic activity in Russia

Cited by 20 publications

References 8 publications

Impacts of Energy Efficiency and Economic Growth on Air Pollutant Emissions: Evidence from Angara–Yenisey Siberia

Impacts of Energy Efficiency and Economic Growth on Air Pollutant Emissions: Evidence from Angara–Yenisey Siberia

Assessment of diversification in the regional economy (Case study of subjects of the Siberian Federal District)

The Budget as the Most Important Driving Force of City Development (The Novosibirsk City as an Example)

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