Evolution of photography in maxillofacial surgery: from analog to 3D photography – an overview

Evolution of illustrations in anatomy: A study from the classical period in Europe to modern times

“…For the greater part of the 20th century silver‐grain photographic methods were used as the principal standard method to capture macroscopic and microscopic images in anatomy (Trelease, ). However a major technological advancement was achieved in the early 1980s with the introduction of digital photography (Schaaf et al, ). One of the many advantages of digital photography is the possibility of reviewing the picture immediately after it has been captured to judge technical aspects such as sharpness, illumination, color and positioning of the anatomical structure (Galdino et al, ).…”

“…One of the many advantages of digital photography is the possibility of reviewing the picture immediately after it has been captured to judge technical aspects such as sharpness, illumination, color and positioning of the anatomical structure (Galdino et al, ). Digital technology also allows successive or serial shots thus enabling the professional to capture anatomical details with remarkable perfection (Schaaf et al, ). In present day, all photographs used as anatomical illustrations are digital in nature or become so in the course of publication, because publishing technology has become universally digital (Wang, ).…”

“…Medical illustration gallery. J Biocommun 26:10-13. was achieved in the early 1980s with the introduction of digital photography (Schaaf et al, 2009). One of the many advantages of digital photography is the possibility of reviewing the picture immediately after it has been captured to judge technical aspects such as sharpness, illumination, color and positioning of the anatomical structure (Galdino et al, 2001).…”

Estudo da repetibilidade de medidas angulares e lineares na análise da morfologia facial por meio da estereofotogrametria

“…As aplicações dos recursos de imagens faciais tridimensionais na análise da morfologia facial têm sido descritas em ortodontia, bem como em áreas correlatas da cirurgia ortognática, cirurgia plástica e no diagnóstico craniofacial. As vantagens do uso incluem o aumento na capacidade diagnóstica, o planejamento e abordagem cirúrgica, o acompanhamento dos resultados e a comunicação interdisciplinar (SCHAAF et al, 2009;BAIK;KIM, 2010;DE MENEZES et al, 2010;WEINBERG et al, 2015;DINDAROGLU et al, 2016).…”

Avaliação da acurácia de imagens tridimensionais realizadas em sistema de estereofotogrametria portátil

“…Além da qualidade da captura da imagem e das possibilidades de trabalho em cima dos dados coletados, estas áreas se beneficiam especialmente da velocidade de captura de imagem. 2,35,46,[54][55][56] No Brasil, Junqueira 57 e Andrade 58 realizaram trabalhos com aparelho de estereofotogrametria. Junqueira realizou análise antropométrica de um grupo de brasileiros jovens saudáveis utilizando o sistema de estereofotogrametria fixo Vectra M3.…”