“…To date, studies of EOC silicate minerals have been limited to the composition of major or minor elements, which has led to difficulties in assessing the petrological type of grains delivered from the Itokawa asteroid [9]. Trace and rare earth elements are widely used in assessing geochemical conditions, which makes it possible to use them to study the conditions for the formation of minerals of various genesis, such as zircon [10], tourmaline [11], beryl [12], pyroxene [13], and also glasses [14]. Trace elements in olivine and pyroxene are slightly affected by diffusion under the conditions of thermal metamorphism [15,16] observed in the parent bodies of chondrites, which allows them to be used in the study of EOC minerals.…”
The paper discusses the geochemistry of major (EPMA) and trace (SIMS) elements in olivine of porphyritic, nonporphyritic chondrules, and the matrix of equilibrated ordinary chondrite Saratov (L4). Olivine corresponds to forsterite and is rather heterogeneous (Fo 73-77). No differences in the content of the major elements in the olivine of the chondrule and the matrix of the meteorite were found. However, the content of major and trace elements in olivine within chondrules varies considerably; high values found in olivine from barred chondrules. Olivine from porphyritic chondrules and the matrix of the Saratov meteorite have similar concentrations of trace elements. High concentrations of refractory (Zr, Y, Al) and moderately volatile (Sr and Ba) trace elements in barred olivine chondrule indicate the chondrule melt formation due to the melting of precursor minerals and its rapid cooling in the protoplanetary disk, which is consistent with the experimental data. The olivine of the chondrules center of the Saratov meteorite differs from the olivine of the chondrules rims and meteorite matrix by the increased values of the Yb/La ratio. No relict grains and magnesian cores of olivine were found in meteorite chondrules. Individual grains in the chondrules are distinguished by their enrichment in trace elements relative to the rest of the olivine grains in the chondrule.
“…To date, studies of EOC silicate minerals have been limited to the composition of major or minor elements, which has led to difficulties in assessing the petrological type of grains delivered from the Itokawa asteroid [9]. Trace and rare earth elements are widely used in assessing geochemical conditions, which makes it possible to use them to study the conditions for the formation of minerals of various genesis, such as zircon [10], tourmaline [11], beryl [12], pyroxene [13], and also glasses [14]. Trace elements in olivine and pyroxene are slightly affected by diffusion under the conditions of thermal metamorphism [15,16] observed in the parent bodies of chondrites, which allows them to be used in the study of EOC minerals.…”
The paper discusses the geochemistry of major (EPMA) and trace (SIMS) elements in olivine of porphyritic, nonporphyritic chondrules, and the matrix of equilibrated ordinary chondrite Saratov (L4). Olivine corresponds to forsterite and is rather heterogeneous (Fo 73-77). No differences in the content of the major elements in the olivine of the chondrule and the matrix of the meteorite were found. However, the content of major and trace elements in olivine within chondrules varies considerably; high values found in olivine from barred chondrules. Olivine from porphyritic chondrules and the matrix of the Saratov meteorite have similar concentrations of trace elements. High concentrations of refractory (Zr, Y, Al) and moderately volatile (Sr and Ba) trace elements in barred olivine chondrule indicate the chondrule melt formation due to the melting of precursor minerals and its rapid cooling in the protoplanetary disk, which is consistent with the experimental data. The olivine of the chondrules center of the Saratov meteorite differs from the olivine of the chondrules rims and meteorite matrix by the increased values of the Yb/La ratio. No relict grains and magnesian cores of olivine were found in meteorite chondrules. Individual grains in the chondrules are distinguished by their enrichment in trace elements relative to the rest of the olivine grains in the chondrule.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.