“…We finally mention that, after Abresch and Langer's celebrated study [1], the behavior of multiply winding rotationally symmetric curves is investigated by several authors for the curve shortening flow [3,20,24,25,44,45] and other second order geometric flows [13,[46][47][48]; in particular, a kind of stability result for multiply covered circles is obtained by Wang [45], in the same spirit of our result. We remark that all these studies focus on locally convex curves, thus using the property of second order.…”
In this paper we establish a general form of the isoperimetric inequality for immersed closed curves (possibly non-convex) in the plane under rotational symmetry. As an application, we obtain a global existence result for the surface diffusion flow, providing that an initial curve is $$H^2$$
H
2
-close to a multiply covered circle and is sufficiently rotationally symmetric.
“…We finally mention that, after Abresch and Langer's celebrated study [1], the behavior of multiply winding rotationally symmetric curves is investigated by several authors for the curve shortening flow [3,20,24,25,44,45] and other second order geometric flows [13,[46][47][48]; in particular, a kind of stability result for multiply covered circles is obtained by Wang [45], in the same spirit of our result. We remark that all these studies focus on locally convex curves, thus using the property of second order.…”
In this paper we establish a general form of the isoperimetric inequality for immersed closed curves (possibly non-convex) in the plane under rotational symmetry. As an application, we obtain a global existence result for the surface diffusion flow, providing that an initial curve is $$H^2$$
H
2
-close to a multiply covered circle and is sufficiently rotationally symmetric.
“…We finally mention that, after Abresch and Langer's celebrated study [1], the behavior of multiply winding rotationally symmetric curves is investigated by several authors for the curve shortening flow [25,24,3,44,45,20] and other second order geometric flows [47,48,13,46]; in particular, a kind of stability result for multiply covered circles is obtained by Wang [45], in the same spirit of our result. We remark that all these studies focus on locally convex curves, thus using the property of second order.…”
In this paper we establish a general form of the isoperimetric inequality for immersed closed curves (possibly non-convex) in the plane under rotational symmetry. As an application we obtain a global existence result for the surface diffusion flow, providing that an initial curve is H 2 -close to a multiply covered circle and sufficiently rotationally symmetric.
“…This is a very special phenomenon in the planar geometry, because compact and locally convex hypersurfaces in higher dimensional Euclidean spaces are all convex ones (see Hadamard's theorem [22] or [23]). Due to this reason, the curvature flows of locally convex curves in the plane arose some particular interests in the past several years (see Chen-Wang-Yang [6], Wang-Li-Chao [29], Wang-Wo-Yang [30]). Locally convex curves also play an important role in understanding the asymptotic behavior of the famous curve shortening flow (see Abresch-Langer [1], Altschuler [2], Angenent [4] and Epstein-Gage [10]) and its generalization (see Andrews [3]).…”
Let X 0 , X be two smooth, closed and locally convex curves in the plane with same winding number. A curvature flow with a nonlocal term is constructed to evolve X 0 into X. It is proved that this flow exits globally, preserves both the local convexity and the elastic energy of the evolving curve. If the two curves have same elastic energy then the curvature flow deforms the evolving curve into the target curve X as time tends to infinity.
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