1998
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1521-396x(199805)167:1<r3::aid-pssa99993>3.0.co;2-5
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Evidence for the Weak Domain Wall Pinning Due to Oxygen Vacancies in SrBi2Ta2O9 from Internal Friction Measurements

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Cited by 29 publications
(9 citation statements)
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References 5 publications
(5 reference statements)
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“…Variation of the square of vibration frequency f 2 (top) and the internal friction Q À1 (bottom) as a function of temperature for PZT73 and PZT37 ceramics independent of the frequency; (iii) it exhibits a thermal hysteresis for the cooling and heating processes. According to the above results, P M shows some characteristics of static hysteresis loss, similar to the P M2 of KDP and TGS found by Wang et al [7,8]. So we think P M originates from the viscous motion of the domain walls.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 85%
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“…Variation of the square of vibration frequency f 2 (top) and the internal friction Q À1 (bottom) as a function of temperature for PZT73 and PZT37 ceramics independent of the frequency; (iii) it exhibits a thermal hysteresis for the cooling and heating processes. According to the above results, P M shows some characteristics of static hysteresis loss, similar to the P M2 of KDP and TGS found by Wang et al [7,8]. So we think P M originates from the viscous motion of the domain walls.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 85%
“…A compromise of the above two factors brings about the static hysteresis peak. It is noteworthy that similar Q À1 peaks were also observed by Wang et al [7,8] in a series of ferroelectrics and some ferroelastic alloys. This suggests that the damping peak stemming from viscous motion of domain walls may universally exist in most ferroics.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 84%
“…Since the SLPL shows thermally activated characteristics with an activation energy around 0.89 eV, which is quite close to the activation energy for oxygen vacancies jumping in many perovskite structures, 20,21 it is speculated that SLPL is associated with the migration of oxygen vacancies among those nonequivalent oxygen positions in ceramics. This speculation could be further confirmed by reviewing the dielectric loss result shown in Fig.…”
Section: ͑4͒mentioning
confidence: 70%
“…Values of activation energy obtained for the present compound indicate that the conduction could be due to the electrons/holes in the low temperature regime and oxygen vacancies at higher temperatures. The values of E a reported for oxygen vacancy jumping in SrBi 2 Ta 2 O 9 is ∼0.9 eV, around 0.7 eV for Bi 4 Ti 3 O 12 and 0.9-1.1 eV for Bi 3.25 La 0.75 Ti 3 O 12 ceramics [26,[31][32]. The value of E a obtained for the present compound is consistent with the activation energies of oxygen vacancies in the other known Aurivillius compounds, confirming that the conduction in 450-580 • C temperature range for Na 0.5 La 0.5 Bi 4 Ti 4 O 15 ceramics is via the oxygen vacancy mechanism.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…By linear fitting of the experimental data points, the calculated values of activation energy E A obtained are 0.84 eV above 450 • C and 0.24 eV below 450 • C associated with an error of ±0.02 eV. In the Aurivillius family of oxides, the main contribution to the electrical conductivity at high temperatures generally originates from the thermally activated oxygen vacancies [6][7][8]15,26,[30][31][32]. These vacancies act as the trapping centres for the mobile charge carriers and conductivity increases considerably in the high temperature region, via the hopping of the charge carriers among the available oxygen vacancies.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%