We introduce an efficient
quantum fully coupled computational scheme
within the multiconfiguration time-dependent Hartree (MCTDH) approach
to handle the otherwise extremely costly computations of translational–rotational–vibrational
states and energies of light-molecule endofullenes. Quantum calculations
on energy levels are reported for a water molecule inside C
60
fullerene by means of such a systematic approach that includes all
nine degrees of freedom of H
2
O@C
60
and does
not consider restrictions above them. The potential energy operator
is represented as a sum of natural potentials employing the
n
-mode expansion, along with the exact kinetic energy operator,
by introducing a set of Radau internal coordinates for the H
2
O molecule. On the basis of the present rigorous computations, various
aspects of the quantized intermolecular dynamics upon confinement
of H
2
O@C
60
are discussed, such as the rotational
energy level splitting and the significant frequency shifts of the
encapsulated water molecule vibrations. The impact of water encapsulation
on quantum features is explored, and insights into the nature of the
underlying forces are provided, highlighting the importance of a reliable
first-principles description of the guest–host interactions.