2016
DOI: 10.1242/jeb.136853
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Evidence for a role of heme oxygenase-1 in the control of cardiac function in zebrafish (Danio rerio) larvae exposed to hypoxia

Abstract: Carbon monoxide (CO) is a gaseous neurotransmitter produced from the breakdown of heme via heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1; hypoxiainducible isoform) and heme oxygenase-2 (HO-2; constitutively expressed isoform). In mammals, CO is involved in modulating cardiac function. The role of the HO-1/CO system in the control of heart function in fish, however, is unknown and investigating its physiological function in lower vertebrates will provide a better understanding of the evolution of this regulatory mechanism. We explore… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(18 citation statements)
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References 76 publications
(89 reference statements)
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“…HO‐1 increased expression is associated with cardiac protection . In the developing zebrafish heart, the enzyme is located on presumptive pacemaker cells, and this suggested a role on setting heart rate . Recently, HO‐2 was detected in the heart of the blunt snout bream M. amblycephala , where the enzyme is present in 2 isoforms, HO‐2a and HO‐2b, generated by gene duplication.…”
Section: Co As a Cardiac Gasotransmittermentioning
confidence: 96%
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“…HO‐1 increased expression is associated with cardiac protection . In the developing zebrafish heart, the enzyme is located on presumptive pacemaker cells, and this suggested a role on setting heart rate . Recently, HO‐2 was detected in the heart of the blunt snout bream M. amblycephala , where the enzyme is present in 2 isoforms, HO‐2a and HO‐2b, generated by gene duplication.…”
Section: Co As a Cardiac Gasotransmittermentioning
confidence: 96%
“…In larval and adult rainbow trout, in vivo exposure to CO is accompanied by a positive chronotropic response . A similar response was found in both larval trout and HO‐1‐expressing zebrafish larvae exposed to hypoxia . As in mammals, this effect has been correlated with a modulation of the sympathetic nervous activity by the HO‐1/CO system (for references, see ref.…”
Section: Co As a Cardiac Gasotransmittermentioning
confidence: 97%
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