Evidence-based cognitive rehabilitation: Recommendations for clinical practice

Cicerone, Keith D.; Dahlberg, Cynthia; Kalmar, Kathleen; Langenbahn, Donna M.; Malec, James F.; Bergquist, Thomas F.; Felicetti, Thomas; Giacino, Joseph T.; Harley, John P.; Harrington, Douglas E.; Herzog, Jean; Kneipp, Sally; Laatsch, Linda; Morse, Philip A.

doi:10.1053/apmr.2000.19240

Cited by 1,119 publications

(791 citation statements)

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“…First, studies of cognitive rehabilitation after TBI or stroke indexed by the MEDLINE electronic database through 1997 (Cicerone et al, 2000) and indexed by PubMed and Infotrieve from 1998 to 2002 (Cicerone et al, 2005) were identified. Detailed description of the method of selection and exclusion are reported in the Cicerone et al articles.…”

Section: Sample Of Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…For the present study, we applied additional exclusionary criteria to the Cicerone et al (2000Cicerone et al ( , 2005 sample of 258 articles to obtain a reduced sample of studies appropriate for meta-analysis. Note that we use the term study to refer to a separately sampled group and that some included articles involved multiple studies.…”

Section: Sample Of Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The study groups of Cappa et al (2003Cappa et al ( , 2005 and Cicerone et al (2000Cicerone et al ( , 2005 used systematic review procedures to analyze the literature. These evidence-based reviews can make important contributions to an understanding of how particular treatments might or might not be efficacious across a diverse set of literatures.…”

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confidence: 99%

“…Our approach will allow for an evaluation of the statistical support for the effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation on overall cognitive function, as well as an evaluation of the effectiveness of classes of treatment for more focal impairments within cognitive domains, which may lead to domain-specific improvements in outcome variables. Because meta-analysis provides methods for synthesizing and quantifying results across designs that differ in methodological details, we hope to augment the systematic reviews of Cicerone et al (2000Cicerone et al ( , 2005 and Cappa et al (2003Cappa et al ( , 2005 that were used to develop practice guidelines for cognitive rehabilitation after TBI and stroke.…”

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confidence: 99%

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Effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation following acquired brain injury: A meta-analytic re-examination of Cicerone et al.'s (2000, 2005) systematic reviews.

et al. 2009

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The present study provides a meta-analysis of cognitive rehabilitation literature (K ϭ 115, N ϭ 2,014) that was originally reviewed by K. D. Cicerone et al. (2000Cicerone et al. ( , 2005 for the purpose of providing evidence-based practice guidelines for persons with acquired brain injury. The analysis yielded a small treatment effect size (ES ϭ .30, d ϩ statistic) directly attributable to cognitive rehabilitation. A larger treatment effect (ES ϭ .71) was found for single-group pretest to posttest outcomes; however, modest improvement was observed for nontreatment control groups as well (ES ϭ .41). Correction for this effect, which was not attributable to cognitive treatments, resulted in the small, but significant, overall estimate. Treatment effects were moderated by cognitive domain treated, time postinjury, type of brain injury, and age. The meta-analysis revealed sufficient evidence for the effectiveness of attention training after traumatic brain injury and of language and visuospatial training for aphasia and neglect syndromes after stroke. Results provide important quantitative documentation of effective treatments, complementing recent systematic reviews. Findings also highlight gaps in the scientific evidence supporting cognitive rehabilitation, thereby indicating future research directions.

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Section: Sample Of Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Sample Of Studiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

mentioning

confidence: 99%

mentioning

confidence: 99%

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Effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation following acquired brain injury: A meta-analytic re-examination of Cicerone et al.'s (2000, 2005) systematic reviews.

et al. 2009

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“…2 There are several predictable areas of cognitive impairment after TBI; 3–6 these include working memory (WM), which is the ability to hold information in mind and to manipulate that material in light of incoming information. We previously used functional MRI (fMRI) to demonstrate that 1 month after mild TBI (MTBI), performance on a moderately difficulty WM task was associated with significantly greater cerebral activation (“compensatory activation”) and increased memory complaints, despite the fact that WM task performance was similar to that seen in controls.…”

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confidence: 99%

Dopaminergic Challenge With Bromocriptine One Month After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: Altered Working Memory and BOLD Response

McAllister¹,

Flashman²,

McDonald³

et al. 2011

Journal of Neuropsychiatry

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Catecholamines, particularly dopamine, modulate working memory (WM). Altered sensitivity to dopamine might play a role in WM changes observed after traumatic brain injury (TBI). Thirty-one healthy controls (HC) and 26 individuals with mild TBI (MTBI) 1 month after injury were challenged with bromocriptine versus placebo before administration of a verbal WM functional MRI task. Bromocriptine was associated with improved WM performance in the HC but not the MTBI group. On bromocriptine, the MTBI group showed increased activation outside of a task-specific region of interest. Findings are consistent with the hypothesis that individuals with MTBI have altered responsivity to dopamine.

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Brain Structural Abnormalities and Mental Health Sequelae in South Vietnamese Ex–Political Detainees Who Survived Traumatic Head Injury and Torture

Mollica¹,

Lyoo²,

Chernoff³

et al. 2009

Arch Gen Psychiatry

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Evidence-based cognitive rehabilitation: Recommendations for clinical practice

Cited by 1,119 publications

References 150 publications

Effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation following acquired brain injury: A meta-analytic re-examination of Cicerone et al.'s (2000, 2005) systematic reviews.

Effectiveness of cognitive rehabilitation following acquired brain injury: A meta-analytic re-examination of Cicerone et al.'s (2000, 2005) systematic reviews.

Dopaminergic Challenge With Bromocriptine One Month After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: Altered Working Memory and BOLD Response

Brain Structural Abnormalities and Mental Health Sequelae in South Vietnamese Ex–Political Detainees Who Survived Traumatic Head Injury and Torture

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