2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.envpol.2008.11.020
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Even low to medium nitrogen deposition impacts vegetation of dry, coastal dunes around the Baltic Sea

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Cited by 84 publications
(51 citation statements)
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“…Higher proportions of grasses and sword grasses in the field layer of the pine stands of the drained lakebed and sea coastal area were associated with the comparatively low forest age, and reflected expansion of sword grasses (graminification process) due to nitrogen deposition in the ecosystem (Kuhn et al 1987;Falkengren-Gerup, 1989;Tamm, 1991;Laiviòð, 1998;van Dobben et al 1999;Remke et al;2009;Nielsen et al 2011).…”
Section: Soilmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Higher proportions of grasses and sword grasses in the field layer of the pine stands of the drained lakebed and sea coastal area were associated with the comparatively low forest age, and reflected expansion of sword grasses (graminification process) due to nitrogen deposition in the ecosystem (Kuhn et al 1987;Falkengren-Gerup, 1989;Tamm, 1991;Laiviòð, 1998;van Dobben et al 1999;Remke et al;2009;Nielsen et al 2011).…”
Section: Soilmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As Hiddensee receives roughly 6-8 kg N ha −1 yr −1 wet deposition (Remke et al 2009), it seems probable that elevated atmospheric nitrogen deposition caused the prominent vegetation change in the southern dunes between 1990 and 2002. During this period tall grasslands, dominated by Carex arenaria, increased their cover from 1% to 50% of the research area at the cost of open, speciesrich grey dunes.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In acid coastal Baltic dunes grass encroachment starts with a deposition of 5 kg N ha −1 yr −1 (Remke et al 2009). As Hiddensee receives roughly 6-8 kg N ha −1 yr −1 wet deposition (Remke et al 2009), it seems probable that elevated atmospheric nitrogen deposition caused the prominent vegetation change in the southern dunes between 1990 and 2002.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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