Evaluation of water supply system performance affected by climate change with MODSIM modeling and reservoir efficiency indicators

A CMIP6 multi-model based analysis of potential climate change effects on watershed runoff using SWAT model: A case study of kunhar river basin, Pakistan

“…Hydrological models assess how climate change affects water resources at various scales encompassing global, regional, watershed, and ecosystem levels (Van Grieensven et al, 2012 [ 34 ], et Bresiannial.2015 [ 35 ]). River flow and runoff can be modeled across various scales, ranging from local basins to a global level (Sitterrson et al, 2017 [ 36 , 37 ]). SWAT (Arnold et al, 1998 [ 38 , 39 ], the Hydrologic Simulation Program Fortran (HSFP:US EPA 2019 [ 40 ] and the Hydrologic Engineering and Modelling Centre Hydrologic Modelling system HEC-HMS2000 [ 41 ]) are all useful models for assessing and predicting hydrological changes [ 42 ].…”