2003
DOI: 10.1007/s11916-003-0059-4
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Evaluation of treatments for myofascial pain syndrome and fibromyalgia

Abstract: Myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) and fibromyalgia (FM) are complex conditions and pose significant challenges to clinicians and patients. This chapter explores available treatments for MPS and FM in the context of pathophysiology, clinical evidence, and experimental support. This information may prove to be helpful in designing individualized treatment for patients with these complex syndromes. New treatments should be critically and carefully evaluated as they appear.

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Cited by 21 publications
(15 citation statements)
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References 107 publications
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“…The presence of this referred pain pattern in a soft-tissue structure overlying the latissimus dorsi muscle, rather than in the muscle itself, is not explained by current theories of pathogenesis of myofascial trigger points. 5,6 However, this presentation would be consistent with a neurophysiologic basis for myofascial pain syndrome, 3 which suggests that trigger points are neurally mediated. The report by Shah et al 7 provides further evidence that trigger points are neurally mediated.…”
Section: Commentsupporting
confidence: 52%
“…The presence of this referred pain pattern in a soft-tissue structure overlying the latissimus dorsi muscle, rather than in the muscle itself, is not explained by current theories of pathogenesis of myofascial trigger points. 5,6 However, this presentation would be consistent with a neurophysiologic basis for myofascial pain syndrome, 3 which suggests that trigger points are neurally mediated. The report by Shah et al 7 provides further evidence that trigger points are neurally mediated.…”
Section: Commentsupporting
confidence: 52%
“…The common symptoms and pain pattern in subjects with MTP in UT muscle is taut and painful muscle, tension headache, neck pain, dizziness or vertigo, limited neck and shoulder ROM (4,(17)(18)(19).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Taut and painful muscle, tension headache, neck pain, dizziness or vertigo, limited neck and shoulder range of motion (ROM) are the he common symptoms and pain patterns in subjects with TP in UT muscle [4,[17][18][19].…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%