2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2007.05.012
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Evaluation of three serological tests for brucellosis in naturally infected cattle using latent class analysis

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Cited by 48 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…Using the procedure of (Dohoo et al, 2003), a sample size of 76 herds was calculated from the study areas by assuming that brucellosis existed at 17% (Muma et al, 2006). The sample sizes of individual animals per farm were estimated using Herdacc® (Jordan, 1995), by assuming that the sensitivity (Se) and specificity (Sp) for RBT were 90% and 75% (Muma et al, 2007c), and the c-ELISA, Se and Sp 98% and 99%, respectively (Nielsen et al, 1996). Based on the above assumptions, herd sensitivity (Hse) and herd specificity (Hsp) were estimated at 98.0% and 100%, respectively, when a 10% sampling fraction was used and farms classified as positive when at least a single brucellosis positive animal was detected.…”
Section: Study Sites and Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Using the procedure of (Dohoo et al, 2003), a sample size of 76 herds was calculated from the study areas by assuming that brucellosis existed at 17% (Muma et al, 2006). The sample sizes of individual animals per farm were estimated using Herdacc® (Jordan, 1995), by assuming that the sensitivity (Se) and specificity (Sp) for RBT were 90% and 75% (Muma et al, 2007c), and the c-ELISA, Se and Sp 98% and 99%, respectively (Nielsen et al, 1996). Based on the above assumptions, herd sensitivity (Hse) and herd specificity (Hsp) were estimated at 98.0% and 100%, respectively, when a 10% sampling fraction was used and farms classified as positive when at least a single brucellosis positive animal was detected.…”
Section: Study Sites and Designmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In livestock, the clinical diagnosis of brucellosis is based mainly on the occurrence of abortion and orchitis and, in more chronic cases, on infertility and joint hygromas (Acha and Szyfres, 2003). Numerous serological tools are available for the confirmation of a presumptive diagnosis of brucellosis (Nielsen, 2002;Konstantinidis et al, 2007;Muma et al, 2007). Although several biochemical, antigenic and molecular tools have been developed to type Brucella isolates (Le Fleche et al, 2006;Fretin et al, 2008), they all require sophisticated equipment and highlyqualified personnel.…”
Section: Diagnosismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…On the other hand, Ahmed et al (2011) reported higher sensitivity (100%) and specificity (94.92%) of RBT. Additionally, higher sensitivity and lower specificity of RBT were also obtained by Muma et al (2007).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 95%