2020
DOI: 10.1111/psyg.12624
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Evaluation of the reliability and validity of Functional Assessment Of Chronic Illness Therapy‐Spiritual Well‐Being‐Expanded in elderly patients with chronic orthopaedic diseases

Abstract: Background The Functional Assessment Of Chronic Illness Therapy‐Spiritual Well‐Being‐Expanded (FACIT‐Sp‐Ex) scale can simultaneously evaluate the quality of life and spiritual health level of patients with chronic orthopaedic diseases. We performed the FACIT‐Sp‐Ex scale in Chinese, and tested its reliability and validity in patients with chronic orthopaedic diseases. Methods There were 249 patients with chronic orthopaedic diseases who were selected for the questionnaire survey. AMOS 23.0 and SPSS 25.0 were us… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 46 publications
(55 reference statements)
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“…Future researchers should consider covering these dimensions when developing or refining spiritual health assessment scales to better reflect the definition of spiritual health. Future research could attempt to assess the spiritual health of older people with COPD using the scale (such as the expanded version of the FACIT‐SP‐12 scale and spirituality scale for Chinese elders) which covers more dimensions of spiritual health but has not yet been widely used and needs to be further explored (Brintz et al, 2017; Lou, 2015; Weng et al, 2021). (5) Although the power of 0.8 chosen for the minimum sample size calculation in this study is widely accepted and reasonable (Lu et al, 2013), if a larger power (≥0.9) is chosen, the larger the power is, the lower the probability of making type II errors and the more reliable the results of the study are (Maxwell, 2000), given that both the confidence level and the effect size remain unchanged.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Future researchers should consider covering these dimensions when developing or refining spiritual health assessment scales to better reflect the definition of spiritual health. Future research could attempt to assess the spiritual health of older people with COPD using the scale (such as the expanded version of the FACIT‐SP‐12 scale and spirituality scale for Chinese elders) which covers more dimensions of spiritual health but has not yet been widely used and needs to be further explored (Brintz et al, 2017; Lou, 2015; Weng et al, 2021). (5) Although the power of 0.8 chosen for the minimum sample size calculation in this study is widely accepted and reasonable (Lu et al, 2013), if a larger power (≥0.9) is chosen, the larger the power is, the lower the probability of making type II errors and the more reliable the results of the study are (Maxwell, 2000), given that both the confidence level and the effect size remain unchanged.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Very recent studies in different parts of the world and with different groups and populations have shown the association of spiritual health with the reduction of symptoms of depression. As an example of these studies, there are those carried out among older adults in Turkey living in nursing homes and community housing (Aydin et al, 2020), patients diagnosed with breast cancer (Soleimani et al, 2020) and hospitalized with serious illnesses in Iranian medical centers (Bashar et al, 2018;Khademvatani et al, 2015), adults from the general American (Roeback III, 2020) and Korean population (Fukai et al, 2020), adults living in Spain during the pandemic of Covid-19 (González-Sanguino et al, 2020), American Methodist clergy (Milstein et al, 2020) and patients with chronic orthopedic diseases in China (Weng et al, 2021). Likewise, significant negative correlations were found between spiritual health and anxiety in studies already cited (Aydin et al, 2020;González-Sanguino et al, 2020;Soleimani et al, 2020;Weng et al, 2021) and in other Iranian samples, from hospitalized coronary patients (Hedayati et al, 2016;Khademvatani et al, 2015), from nurses, midwives and nursing students (Rahimi et al, 2017) and elderly from the general population (Solaimanizadeh et al, 2020).…”
Section: Spiritual Health and Symptoms Of Depression And Anxietymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Desmet et al (2020) believe that spirituality is a major challenge in old age, and that unresolved ambiguities and questions related to spirituality can cause spiritual distress in the elderly (Desmet et al, 2020). Weng et al (2020) believe that nurses should consider their clients as spiritual beings and recognize their spiritual needs, although it may sometimes be annoying, while performing medical services (Weng et al, 2020). In their study, McDonald et al (2018) observed that spiritual needs of the elderly living in residential/nursing homes were not fully met, which reduced the quality of care provided to them (McDonald et al, 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%