Evaluation of the Degree of the Value Realization of Ecological Products of the Forest Ecological Bank in Shunchang County

Xu, Ding; Wang, Yajun; Wu, Lianbei; Zhang, Weimin

doi:10.3390/f14112269

Forests

2023

DOI: 10.3390/f14112269

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Evaluation of the Degree of the Value Realization of Ecological Products of the Forest Ecological Bank in Shunchang County

Ding Xu,

Yajun Wang,

Lianbei Wu

et al.

Abstract: The forest ecological bank (FEB) plays a vital role in the transformation of ecological assets into ecological capital. The purpose of this study is to clarify the role of Shunchang County’s FEB in promoting the realization of the value of forest ecological products and the degree of the value realization of FEB ecological products so as to provide data support and policy reference for sustainable forest management and an ecological product value realization model. The ratio of the sum of the material supply v… Show more

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2024

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Cited by 2 publications

References 37 publications

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An Index System for the Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Forest Ecological Product Value Realization in China

Xie,

Chen,

Zhao

2024

Forests

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Forest Ecological Product Value Realization (FEPVR) is an important way for China to promote the transition and development of forestry and realize common prosperity. It is critical to assess the effectiveness of FEPVR rationally to obtain a comprehensive understanding of the progress of ecological civilization. Based on the Driver–Pressure–State–Impact–Response (DPSIR) model, in this study, we developed an evaluation index system for FEPVR effectiveness containing five subsystems and 37 indicators and assessed the effectiveness of FEPVR in China from 2011 to 2022 by using the linear weighted sum method, the coupling degree of coordination model, and Spearman’s correlation analysis. The results showed that the composite index increased from 0.1980 in 2011 to 0.6501 in 2022, with a general upward trend, but there is still great potential for improvement. The main contribution was from the Response subsystem. The year 2017 was an important turning point for FEPVR in China because its development started to speed up; the status of coupling coordination between different subsystems was gradually improving but was still at a low level. The relationship between all indicators was dominated by a non-significant correlation (52.4%), and the overall synergistic effect (27.8%) was greater than the trade-off effect (19.8%). This study provides a new perspective for evaluating the effectiveness of FEPVR and a decision-making reference for clarifying the direction of FEPVR optimization.

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An Index System for the Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Forest Ecological Product Value Realization in China

Xie,

Chen,

Zhao

2024

Forests

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Soil Fungal Community Differences in Manual Plantation Larch Forest and Natural Larch Forest in Northeast China

Wang,

Sui,

Wang

et al. 2024

Microorganisms

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Soil fungal communities are pivotal components in ecosystems and play an essential role in global biogeochemical cycles. In this study, we determined the fungal communities of a natural larch forest and a manual plantation larch forest in Heilongjiang Zhongyangzhan Black-billed Capercaillie Nature Reserve and Gala Mountain Forest using high-throughput sequencing. The interactions between soil fungal communities were analysed utilising a co-occurrence network. The relationship between soil nutrients and soil fungal communities was determined with the help of Mantel analysis and a correlation heatmap. The Kruskal–Wallis test indicated that different genera of fungi differed in the two forest types. The results show that there was a significant change in the alpha diversity of soil fungal communities in both forests. In contrast, nonmetric multidimensional scaling (NMDS) analysis showed significant differences in the soil fungal community structures between the manual plantation larch forest and the natural larch forest. The soil fungal co-occurrence network showed that the complexity of the soil fungal communities in the manual plantation larch forest decreased significantly compared to those in the natural larch forest. A Mantel analysis revealed a correlation between the soil fungal co-occurrence network, the composition of soil fungi, and soil nutrients. The RDA analysis also showed that AN, TK, and pH mainly influenced the soil fungal community. The null model test results showed the importance of stochastic processes in soil fungal community assembly in manual plantation larch forests. Overall, this study enhances our understanding of the differences in soil fungal communities in manual plantation larch forests and natural larch forests, providing insights into their sustainable management. It also serves as a reminder that the ecological balance of natural ecosystems is difficult to restore through human intervention, so we need to protect natural ecosystems.

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Evaluation of the Degree of the Value Realization of Ecological Products of the Forest Ecological Bank in Shunchang County

Cited by 2 publications

References 37 publications

An Index System for the Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Forest Ecological Product Value Realization in China

An Index System for the Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Forest Ecological Product Value Realization in China

Soil Fungal Community Differences in Manual Plantation Larch Forest and Natural Larch Forest in Northeast China

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